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Water Resources Mission Area

Water information is fundamental to national and local economic well-being, protection of life and property, and effective management of the Nation’s water resources. The USGS works with partners to monitor, assess, conduct targeted research, and deliver information on a wide range of water resources and conditions including streamflow, groundwater, water quality, and water use and availability.

News

Investigation of Drivers and Sources of Potential Harmful Algal Blooms in Lake Anna, Virginia, 2023–24

Investigation of Drivers and Sources of Potential Harmful Algal Blooms in Lake Anna, Virginia, 2023–24

September is National Preparedness Month

September is National Preparedness Month

Science Spotlight: USGS Monitoring of Glacial Outburst Flood in Juneau Alaska

Science Spotlight: USGS Monitoring of Glacial Outburst Flood in Juneau Alaska

Publications

IVyTools: Space-Time Image Velocimetry for streamflow IVyTools: Space-Time Image Velocimetry for streamflow

Accurate streamflow measurements are essential for hydrologic monitoring, flood forecasting, and water resource management. Traditional in situ methods, although reliable, are often impractical or unsafe during flood conditions or at inaccessible locations. Image velocimetry techniques offer a potential non-contact alternative, yet operational adoption has been hindered by the lack of...
Authors
Frank L. Engel, Travis M. Knight, Elizabeth A. Nystrom, Christopher Blaine Grindle

Sediment vulnerability ranking for river basins across the contiguous U.S. using integrated biophysical and social-ecological data Sediment vulnerability ranking for river basins across the contiguous U.S. using integrated biophysical and social-ecological data

Nearly half of streams and rivers in the United States (U.S.) have fair to poor conditions for aquatic ecosystem health as declared by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and sediment was identified as a primary factor impairing these waterbodies. We rank sediment vulnerability using physical, ecological, and socioeconomic datasets in 163 4-digit Hydrologic Unit Codes within 18...
Authors
Nicholas A. Sutfin, Allen C. Gellis, Nancy T. Baker, Christopher H. Conaway, Katherine Skalak

Cyanobacteria Assessment Network: Pilot study with Sentinel-2 derived chlorophyll data Cyanobacteria Assessment Network: Pilot study with Sentinel-2 derived chlorophyll data

Harmful algal blooms (HABs) affect global water quality, limiting uses like recreation and consumption because of excessive algal biomass and toxin production. These blooms cause surface scums, taste and odor issues, hypoxia, and negative health and socioeconomic impacts. The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) manages over 400 lakes and reservoirs and seeks to improve monitoring of HABs...
Authors
Blake Schaeffer, Tyler King, Molly Reif, Bridget N. Seegers, Richard P. Stumpf, Megan M. Coffer, Dylan Friel, Veronica Lance, Sachidananda Mishra, Michael Soracco, Michelle Tomlinson, Michael Frederick Meyer, Scott D. Ducar, Schuyler C. Nardelli, Keith Bouma-Gregson, Dulcinea Marie Avouris, Wilson Barg Salls

Science

Accessing Water Use Data

The USGS provides historic and recent water use data for the United States including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. This page provides an up-to-date guide to accessing, downloading, and using USGS water use data.
Accessing Water Use Data

Accessing Water Use Data

The USGS provides historic and recent water use data for the United States including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. This page provides an up-to-date guide to accessing, downloading, and using USGS water use data.
Learn More

Rivers Contain Groundwater

Naturally, the water running in rivers comes from precipitation that runs off the landscape into the river. But since precipitation also seeps into (and moves) into the ground, you don't often consider that a significant amount of the water flowing in rivers comes from water in the ground seeping back "up" into the river from below.
Rivers Contain Groundwater

Rivers Contain Groundwater

Naturally, the water running in rivers comes from precipitation that runs off the landscape into the river. But since precipitation also seeps into (and moves) into the ground, you don't often consider that a significant amount of the water flowing in rivers comes from water in the ground seeping back "up" into the river from below.
Learn More

Crest Gage: A Quick Way to Measure River Stage

The maximum height rivers reach during storms and floods is an important "data point" to document. In places where there are not dedicated monitoring equipment, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) often uses "crest stage gages" to record a one-time measurement of the flood peak.
Crest Gage: A Quick Way to Measure River Stage

Crest Gage: A Quick Way to Measure River Stage

The maximum height rivers reach during storms and floods is an important "data point" to document. In places where there are not dedicated monitoring equipment, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) often uses "crest stage gages" to record a one-time measurement of the flood peak.
Learn More
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