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How tall are you really? Establishing Mount Shasta's summit elevation in the 20th century

How tall are you really? Establishing Mount Shasta's summit elevation in the 20th century

There are a couple of ways to make a volcano shorter: it could have an eruption or a debris avalanche, or it could simply erode over time. Or, it...

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How hot is Long Valley Caldera?

How hot is Long Valley Caldera?

Measuring the temperature of lava erupting on the Earth’s surface is possible with the right equipment. But how do you figure out the temperature of...

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One schist, two schist, greenschist, blueschist: Metamorphosed volcanic rocks in California

One schist, two schist, greenschist, blueschist: Metamorphosed volcanic rocks in California

While California has plenty of active volcanoes, it also has a rich history of volcanism preserved in its Franciscan Complex rocks.

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Mud pot, mud seep, or mud volcano?

Mud pot, mud seep, or mud volcano?

We recently received a question about how mud volcanoes form and why they're distinct from "real" volcanoes (the kind involving magma), so we're here...

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Examining early 20th-century reports of "activity" at Medicine Lake's Glass Mountain

Examining early 20th-century reports of "activity" at Medicine Lake's Glass Mountain

In the early days of volcanology in California, scientists were still working out the timelines of recent volcanic activity. Without today's...

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The curious case of Mount Shasta's 1905 "Spasm"

The curious case of Mount Shasta's 1905 "Spasm"

Have you ever played a game of Telephone? If so, you know the message that you start with might not always be what you hear in the end. News coverage...

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Restful or restless? How we recognize volcanic 'unrest'

Restful or restless? How we recognize volcanic 'unrest'

All's quiet on the volcano front in California for the New Year. But what does it mean when we say a volcano is 'quiet' or at 'background levels of...

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Finding the tempo of shield volcanism in California's Cascades

Finding the tempo of shield volcanism in California's Cascades

Though volcanoes like Mount Shasta or Lassen Peak may dominate their skylines, California also has shield volcanoes, named because their shape is...

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A brief history of the Lassen Volcano Observatory (1926-1935)

A brief history of the Lassen Volcano Observatory (1926-1935)

Before there was a California Volcano Observatory or even a Long Valley Observatory, a tiny cabin in northern California housed the first full-time...

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When it comes to calderas, how big is big?

When it comes to calderas, how big is big?

Talking about calderas means venturing into superlatives - huge volumes of magma and topographic changes on a regional, even state-sized scale. But...

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Getting sphere-ious about spherulites

Getting sphere-ious about spherulites

If you ever have the chance to visit the silica-rich Hot Creek rhyolite lava flow in the Long Valley Caldera, you might get the sense that you're...

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USGS volcano scientists visit Long Valley

USGS volcano scientists visit Long Valley

If you were visiting Long Valley this past week, you might have seen a cavalcade of SUVs periodically disgorging people wielding rock hammers, hand...

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