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Publications

Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Filter Total Items: 174960

Integrating multiple indices of habitat quality to inform habitat management for a sagebrush indicator species Integrating multiple indices of habitat quality to inform habitat management for a sagebrush indicator species

Robust science is needed to inform national resource management and policy decisions. Predictive species habitat maps are frequently employed in conservation decision-making but are often based on a single metric representing habitat quality. We outlined a framework that combines multiple spatially explicit indices of potential habitat quality that could be used to identify and...
Authors
Megan C. Milligan, Peter S. Coates, Shawn T. O’Neil, Brianne E Brussee, Michael P. Chenaille, Derek Friend, Kathleen Steele, Justin R. Small, Timothy S. Bowden, Arlene D. Kosic, Katherine Miller, Michael L. Casazza

Factors associated with survival, recovery, and movements in the western Gulf Coast population of mottled ducks Factors associated with survival, recovery, and movements in the western Gulf Coast population of mottled ducks

The mottled duck (Anas fulvigula) is nonmigratory and a priority species for regional conservation and management because of its limited range and declining population trajectory in the western Gulf Coast (WGC) of Louisiana and Texas, USA. We developed multistate dead-recovery models for banding and recovery data (1997–2020) to evaluate potential drivers of survival, recovery, and post...
Authors
Christopher P. Malachowski, William L. Kendall, Daniel P. Collins, Kevin J. Kraai, Jason Olszak, Larry Reynolds

Insights from megacryst-included zircon dates on the spatial extent of magma mixing in the Tuolumne Intrusive Suite, California, USA Insights from megacryst-included zircon dates on the spatial extent of magma mixing in the Tuolumne Intrusive Suite, California, USA

The spatial extent of mixing between separately emplaced batches of magma is a key component in understanding the incremental assembly of plutons. Potassium feldspar megacrysts (>3 cm length) in granodioritic rocks are hypothesized to record magma mixing and transport over hundred kyr timescales. CA-ID-TIMS U-Pb dates from zircon inclusions within 11 new megacryst samples and their...
Authors
Elena Watts, Julia Ye, Sean Patrick Gaynor, Valbone Memeti, Blair Schoene

Ecological scenarios: Embracing ecological uncertainty in an era of global change Ecological scenarios: Embracing ecological uncertainty in an era of global change

Scenarios, or plausible characterizations of the future, can help natural resource stewards plan and act under uncertainty. Current methods for developing scenarios for climate change adaptation planning are often focused on exploring uncertainties in future climate, but new approaches are needed to better represent uncertainties in ecological responses. Scenarios that characterize how...
Authors
Kyra Clark-Wolf, Wynne Emily Moss, Brian W. Miller, Imtiaz Rangwala, Helen Sofaer, Gregor W. Schuurman, Dawn Magness, Amy Symstad, Jonathan Coop, Dominique M. Bachelet, Joseph Barsugli, Anthony Warren Ciocco, Shelley D. Crausbay, Tyler Hoecker, Jena Lewinsohn, Meagan Ford Oldfather, Orien Richmond, Renee Rondeau, Amber C Runyon, Robin Russell, Jennifer L. Wilkening

Reliability of satellite-based vegetation maps for planning wildfire-fuel treatments in shrub steppe: Inferences from two contrasting national parks Reliability of satellite-based vegetation maps for planning wildfire-fuel treatments in shrub steppe: Inferences from two contrasting national parks

Protecting habitat threatened by increasing wildfire size and frequency requires identifying the spatial intersection of wildfire behavior and ecological conditions that favor positive management outcomes. In the perennial sagebrush steppe of Western North America, invasions by fire-prone annual grasses are a key concern, and management of them requires reliable maps of vegetation cover...
Authors
Samuel J. Price, Chad Raymond Kluender, Matthew J. Germino, Thomas Rodhouse

Effects of restoration thinning on live tree carbon in northern secondary coastal redwood forests Effects of restoration thinning on live tree carbon in northern secondary coastal redwood forests

At Redwood National and State parks restoration efforts are underway to promote the recovery of forests following a history of intense logging. Unmanaged secondary forests at the parks have high stem density with slow stand development. Restoration thinning treatments of these stands are designed to promote the representation of redwood and improve the growth of residual trees...
Authors
Phillip J. van Mantgem, Micah Wright, Jason Teraoka

Using subducting plate motion to constrain Cascadia slab geometry and interface strength Using subducting plate motion to constrain Cascadia slab geometry and interface strength

Subduction zones are home to multiple geohazards driven by the evolution of the regional tectonics, including earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and landslides. Past evolution builds the present-day structure of the margin, while the present-day configuration of the system determines the state-of-stress in which individual hazardous events manifest. Regional simulations of subduction zones...
Authors
Menno Fraters, Magali Billen, John Naliboff, Lydia M. Staisch, Janet Watt, Haoyuan Li

Modeling individual-level and population-level nest success of California Condors from movement data Modeling individual-level and population-level nest success of California Condors from movement data

The California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus) is a critically endangered species with populations that are not currently self-sustaining. Although understanding nest success is key to understanding trends in their populations, field monitoring of condor nests has become increasingly challenging as the number of nesting condors has increased and their range has expanded. We investigated...
Authors
Andrea Blackburn, Joseph Michael Eisaguirre, Joseph C. Brandt, Arianna Punzalan, Laura Mcmahon, Molly Astell, Nadya E. Seal Faith, David J. Meyer, Estelle A. Sandhaus

Northward migrations of nonbreeding Bald Eagles from Arizona, USA. Northward migrations of nonbreeding Bald Eagles from Arizona, USA.

Knowledge of the spatiotemporal patterns of migratory and nonbreeding-season movements by animals is critical for conservation, but can be difficult to obtain if animals move far from known breeding territories and across administrative and country borders. To understand the migratory movements of Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) originating from a demographically closed population...
Authors
Caroline D. Cappello, Kenneth V. Jacobson, James T. Driscoll, Kyle M. McCarty, Javan Mathias Bauder

Comparing surgery time and short-term incision healing for Largemouth Bass using smooth- and barbed-absorbable sutures Comparing surgery time and short-term incision healing for Largemouth Bass using smooth- and barbed-absorbable sutures

Objective Barbed sutures have become increasingly favored over traditional smooth sutures in human medicine but remain understudied in fisheries biotelemetry applications. Our objectives were to (1) compare surgery time and recovery time for Largemouth Bass Micropterus nigricans when using smooth- versus barbed-absorbable sutures to close the incisions and (2) compare the short-term...
Authors
Jeffery N. Stevens, Mariaguadalupe Vilchez, Daniel M. Bryant, Samuel D. Delaney, Lisa R. Fermin, Zane W. Fuqua, Aiden S. Maddux, Jamie L. Rogers, Blake A. Rummage, Shannon K. Brewer

Optimizing the effectiveness of connectivity modifiers to reduce dryland degradation Optimizing the effectiveness of connectivity modifiers to reduce dryland degradation

Dryland degradation from unsustainable land use and increasing aridity often manifests as bare, interconnected areas that facilitate the loss or redistribution of resources (soil, seeds, and nutrients) through wind and run-off. Physical structures like branches and stick bundles, which disrupt these pathways and retain resources, are crucial for rehabilitation and restoration...
Authors
Kristina E. Young, Brandon L. Edwards, Michael C. Duniway, Nicholas P. Webb

Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units Program—2023 Year-in-Review Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units Program—2023 Year-in-Review

Introduction Established in 1935, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units Program is a unique cooperative partnership among State fish and wildlife agencies, host universities, the Wildlife Management Institute, USGS, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Designed to meet the scientific needs of natural resource management agencies and to produce...
Authors
Elise R. Irwin, Caroline E. Murphy, Dawn E. Childs, Donald E. Dennerline, Jonathan R. Mawdsley
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