Publications
Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
Mission Area Publications
Mission Area Publications
We are focused on some of the most significant issues society faces, and our science is making a substantial contribution to the well-being of the Nation and the world. Learn more about the major topics our research covers and the programs focused on those topics.
Filter Total Items: 176904
3D Elevation Program—Mississippi 3D Elevation Program—Mississippi
Using 3D Elevation Program data, a modern illustration of each State's landscape showcases its elevation differences in vivid detail. Each State has been consistently adjusted and colorized according to its highest and lowest elevations, accentuating differences even in States with low relief. To further emphasize landforms, shaded relief has been added on top of the elevation colors.
Authors
Alexander B. Jonesi, Cindy A. Thatcher, Jason M. Stoker
3D Elevation Program—Missouri 3D Elevation Program—Missouri
Using 3D Elevation Program data, a modern illustration of each State's landscape showcases its elevation differences in vivid detail. Each State has been consistently adjusted and colorized according to its highest and lowest elevations, accentuating differences even in States with low relief. To further emphasize landforms, shaded relief has been added on top of the elevation colors.
Authors
Alexander B. Jonesi, Cindy A. Thatcher, Jason M. Stoker
3D Elevation Program—Montana 3D Elevation Program—Montana
Using 3D Elevation Program data, a modern illustration of each State's landscape showcases its elevation differences in vivid detail. Each State has been consistently adjusted and colorized according to its highest and lowest elevations, accentuating differences even in States with low relief. To further emphasize landforms, shaded relief has been added on top of the elevation colors.
Authors
Alexander B. Jonesi, Cindy A. Thatcher, Jason M. Stoker
Estimating greater sage-grouse population sizes within Oregon, 2017–24 Estimating greater sage-grouse population sizes within Oregon, 2017–24
We fit a binomial mixture (N-mixture) model to lek (breeding area) count data to estimate annual population sizes of greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus; sage-grouse) within Oregon between 2017 and 2024. Population estimates were delineated among 24 priority areas for conservation, and additional sources of information were considered, including male-to-female sex ratios, lek...
Authors
Brian G. Prochazka, Austin L. Nash, Shawn T. O’Neil, Skyler T. Vold, Peter S. Coates, Adrian P. Monroe, Cameron L. Aldridge
Multivariate SWAT streamflow and surface water storage calibration enables upper Mississippi River Basin wetland change scenarios Multivariate SWAT streamflow and surface water storage calibration enables upper Mississippi River Basin wetland change scenarios
Surface water storage (e.g., wetlands, lakes) is not typically considered in hydrological model calibrations. We tested a multivariate calibration process, incorporating Sentinel-1 and -2 surface water storage, for a Soil and Water Assessment Tool model across the 0.5 million km2 Upper Mississippi River Basin. While 19% of the 2000 parameter sets adequately simulated discharge (Kling...
Authors
Wayana Dolan, Melanie K. Vanderhoof, Heather Golden, Jay R. Christensen, Charles R. Lane, Grey R. Evenson
Evaluating the effects of a multi-modal deterrent on upstream passage by invasive carp and native species Evaluating the effects of a multi-modal deterrent on upstream passage by invasive carp and native species
Invasive carp, including Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella), are increasing their range within the Mississippi River Basin, threatening native fishes and ecosystem function. We conducted a 3-year field test of a multi-modal deterrent that uses sound, bubbles, and light to test its ability to impede upstream passage by invasive carp. The...
Authors
Daniel K. Gibson-Reinemer, Kyle J. Mosel, Marybeth K. Brey, Douglas Appel, Jessica C. Stanton, Joshua Tompkins, Janice L. Albers, Jacob Faulkner, Matthew D. Sholtis, Jon M. Vallazza, Theodore Castro-Santos, Andy Turnpenny, Peter Sorensen, Garrett Johnson, Rob Simmonds, Andrea K. Fritts
Reservoir releases and land cover interact to drive event-scale nitrate export in a large agricultural basin Reservoir releases and land cover interact to drive event-scale nitrate export in a large agricultural basin
Understanding the drivers of nitrate export in rivers is critical for developing effective nutrient management strategies. However, few studies have explored event-scale drivers of export in large river basins with human modifications like reservoirs. Here, we analyzed nitrate concentration-discharge (C-Q) relationships from 215 events at the outlet of the Kansas River Basin, USA (155...
Authors
Camden Hatley, Erin C. Seybold, Samuel Zipper, Amy J. Burgin, Dustin William Kincaid, Li Li, Julia N. Perdrial, Donna M. Rizzo, Kristen L. Underwood
Floral resource availability and surrounding land cover influence bumble bee community composition in an agricultural landscape Floral resource availability and surrounding land cover influence bumble bee community composition in an agricultural landscape
Agricultural intensification and the loss of floral resources are suspected factors in bumble bee declines in North America. Understanding the effects of land use on bumble bee communities at the local and landscape scale is important to support conservation efforts.We surveyed 55 prairie and grassland sites in a highly agricultural landscape in 2023 and 2024. We used a multispecies...
Authors
Kelsey N. Shepherd, Anna Maureen Tucker, Amy L. Toth
Linking distribution and return-on-investment models to optimize woody management for prairie grouse in Nebraska Linking distribution and return-on-investment models to optimize woody management for prairie grouse in Nebraska
Grasslands in Nebraska, USA, face threats from agricultural conversion, urban development, and woody encroachment, all of which negatively affect prairie grouse (Tympanuchus spp.) populations. To optimize conservation planning, Nebraska wildlife agencies developed probabilistic area-based surveys for greater prairie-chicken (T. cupido) and sharp-tailed grouse (T. phasianellus) to sample...
Authors
Kevin W. Barnes, Bryan O'Connor, Andy Bishop, Roger Grosse, Gregory Brinkman, Clinton Barrett Leach, Neal D. Niemuth, Kevin L. Pope, Bradly Thornton, John Laux
Near-Earth solar wind speed of fast coronal mass ejections Near-Earth solar wind speed of fast coronal mass ejections
Using solar wind and ground magnetometer data for solar cycles 23–25, extreme-value power-law models are developed that quantify relationships between near-Earth solar wind speed and Sun-to-Earth transit times of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs). The models of near-Earth solar wind speed, conditional on ICME transit time, are (a) approximately stable for transit times as...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love, Ian G. Richardson, E. Joshua Rigler, Kalevi Mursula
Wicked problems in practice: Responding to ecological transformation in wilderness Wicked problems in practice: Responding to ecological transformation in wilderness
Congressionally designated wilderness offers the highest level of land protection in the USA, comparable to category 1b wilderness as defined by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, yet wilderness areas face impacts of climate change. Researchers and managers increasingly recognize the immense challenge of stewarding wilderness in a changing climate. Although responding to...
Authors
Jaclyn Fox Rushing, Kira Hefty, Teresa N. Hollingsworth, Amanda E. Cravens, Christopher A. Armatas, Clare Boerigter, Kellie J. Carim, Shelley D. Crausbay, Olga Helmy, David J. Lawrence, Lauren Redmore, George W. Schuurman, Eric J. Taylor, Jennifer N.L. Wilkening, Katherine A. Zeller, Sean A. Parks
Southeastern Utah Federal lands science needs survey Southeastern Utah Federal lands science needs survey
Evidence-based scientific information can help support defensible decision making in the management of public lands. This report sought to identify current (2024–25) Federal agency research needs in southeastern Utah and to synthesize common management challenges and questions across jurisdictional boundaries. We implemented a science needs assessment focused on lands managed by the...
Authors
M. Allison Stegner, Jonathan Argov, Liz A. Ballenger, Kimberly Hartwig, Laura Martin, Gerald I. Wakefield, Rebecca A. Weissinger, Michael C. Duniway