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Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program images.

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Map illustration showing bathymetry, or depth, and a fault offshore of the Alaskan coastline.
Queen Charlotte-Fairweather fault
Queen Charlotte-Fairweather fault
Queen Charlotte-Fairweather fault

Enlarged details of Survey Area 1 showing new multibeam bathymetry data (rainbow colors) acquired on R/V Solstice near Cross Sound and Glacier Bay National Park, southeastern Alaska. Arrows highlight the surface expression, or trace, of the Queen Charlotte-Fairweather fault.

Enlarged details of Survey Area 1 showing new multibeam bathymetry data (rainbow colors) acquired on R/V Solstice near Cross Sound and Glacier Bay National Park, southeastern Alaska. Arrows highlight the surface expression, or trace, of the Queen Charlotte-Fairweather fault.

Computer application screen showing seafloor features, depth on left, a volcano-like cone sticking up in middle with plume.
Sidescan sonar record off so. Alaska
Sidescan sonar record off so. Alaska
Sidescan sonar record off so. Alaska

Profile of newly discovered volcano-like cone in sonar record collected off southern Alaska. The cone’s summit is at about 1,000 meters water depth. Note fluid plume (blue) rising more than 700 meters upward from the summit.

Profile of newly discovered volcano-like cone in sonar record collected off southern Alaska. The cone’s summit is at about 1,000 meters water depth. Note fluid plume (blue) rising more than 700 meters upward from the summit.

Sky view of the coastline of a mountainous island with a shallow coral reef that has lots of deep holes and channels.
Fringing reef, Kamalo, Molokai
Fringing reef, Kamalo, Molokai
Fringing reef, Kamalo, Molokai

The challenging and complex study environment of Molokaʻi’s (Hawaiʻi) fringing reef. Learn more about USGS studies on this island: “Coral Reef Project: Molokaʻi

The challenging and complex study environment of Molokaʻi’s (Hawaiʻi) fringing reef. Learn more about USGS studies on this island: “Coral Reef Project: Molokaʻi

Illustration showing the location of the San Andreas Fault with underwater landslides identified nearby.
Slope failures along the San Andreas Fault, Fort Ross
Slope failures along the San Andreas Fault, Fort Ross
Slope failures along the San Andreas Fault, Fort Ross

Geology and geomorphology offshore of Fort Ross, California, showing location of the San Andreas Fault and slope failures in the fault zone.

Two photos showing people standing near some kind of pole, collecting data up on top of a cliff overlooking the ocean.
GPS data collection along the Big Sur coast in 2007 (L), and 2015 (R)
GPS data collection along the Big Sur coast in 2007 (L), and 2015 (R)
GPS data collection along the Big Sur coast in 2007 (L), and 2015 (R)

Left: USGS research hydrologist Mark Reid (left) and USGS research geologist Kevin Schmidt collect GPS data along the Big Sur coast on September 19, 2007. Photo credit: Maiana Hanshaw, USGS (now with swisstopo).

A woman wearing an orange jumpsuit and hard hat draws a sample with a syringe from a tall cylinder filled with murky water.
Sampling gas released by gas hydrate breakdown
Sampling gas released by gas hydrate breakdown
Sampling gas released by gas hydrate breakdown

Pamela Swarzenski from the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center sampling gas released by gas hydrate breakdown during a quantitative degassing aboard the drilling vessel Chikyu during the Indian Government’s National Gas Hydrates Program (NGHP-02) drilling expedition offshore from eastern India.

Pamela Swarzenski from the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center sampling gas released by gas hydrate breakdown during a quantitative degassing aboard the drilling vessel Chikyu during the Indian Government’s National Gas Hydrates Program (NGHP-02) drilling expedition offshore from eastern India.

A man stands near a lab counter holding a syringe which he is using to dispense a sample onto a circle of paper.
Measuring index properties on sediment samples
Measuring index properties on sediment samples
Measuring index properties on sediment samples

Junbong Jang of the USGS Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center measures index properties on sediment collected during the Indian Government’s National Gas Hydrates Program (NGHP-02) drilling expedition offshore from eastern India in the summer of 2015.

Junbong Jang of the USGS Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center measures index properties on sediment collected during the Indian Government’s National Gas Hydrates Program (NGHP-02) drilling expedition offshore from eastern India in the summer of 2015.

USGS scientists operating a small research vessel in water near a grassy shoreline.
USGS vessel used to collect single-beam bathymetry
USGS vessel used to collect single-beam bathymetry
USGS vessel used to collect single-beam bathymetry

This USGS vessel acquires single-beam bathymetry in shallow nearshore environments. We acquire repeat bathymetry surveys over multiple years and compute changes in bathymetry, thus allowing us to identify hotspots of erosion and deposition on short timescales.

This USGS vessel acquires single-beam bathymetry in shallow nearshore environments. We acquire repeat bathymetry surveys over multiple years and compute changes in bathymetry, thus allowing us to identify hotspots of erosion and deposition on short timescales.

Large map at top shows the study area bathymetry, four smaller maps below show the detail at locations from larger map.
Bathymetry data of Columbia River mouth
Bathymetry data of Columbia River mouth
Bathymetry data of Columbia River mouth

Bathymetry data of Columbia River mouth, derived from an interferometric swath bathymetry systems survey in 2013. A) Swath map of data; B-E) sample detail pull-outs

Bathymetry data of Columbia River mouth, derived from an interferometric swath bathymetry systems survey in 2013. A) Swath map of data; B-E) sample detail pull-outs

Waves breaking over offshore reefs on Kwajalein Atoll, in the Marshall Islands
Breaking waves, Marshall Islands
Breaking waves, Marshall Islands
Breaking waves, Marshall Islands

Waves breaking over offshore reefs on Kwajalein Atoll, in the Marshall Islands, where reefs are protecting developed land from flooding.

 

Man sits at a desk with a keyboard and computer screen with a colorful image on it and he is gesturing and talking about it.
Jared Kluesner discusses seismic data visualization
Jared Kluesner discusses seismic data visualization
Jared Kluesner discusses seismic data visualization

USGS geophysicist Jared Kluesner points at a three-dimensional cross-section of seismic data about 40 kilometers across and several kilometers deep located in the Santa Barbara Channel. This imaging deep below the seafloor allows scientists to visualize and map faults better.

USGS geophysicist Jared Kluesner points at a three-dimensional cross-section of seismic data about 40 kilometers across and several kilometers deep located in the Santa Barbara Channel. This imaging deep below the seafloor allows scientists to visualize and map faults better.

A man sits at a computer screen holding a mouse with a keyboard in front of him, looking at the monitor talking and gesturing.
Jared Kluesner displays a 3D view of seismic data
Jared Kluesner displays a 3D view of seismic data
Jared Kluesner displays a 3D view of seismic data

Jared Kluesner displays a 3D view of seismic data collected off Santa Barbara. This visualization helps him analyze the Earth’s layers from the seafloor (rainbow-colored surface) to several kilometers below (slices extending down from the colored surface).

Jared Kluesner displays a 3D view of seismic data collected off Santa Barbara. This visualization helps him analyze the Earth’s layers from the seafloor (rainbow-colored surface) to several kilometers below (slices extending down from the colored surface).

Photo from up high on the coastal bluff, of a beach with a coral reef and lots of visitors in the water and on the sand.
View of Hanauma Bay, Hawaii from overlook
View of Hanauma Bay, Hawaii from overlook
View of Hanauma Bay, Hawaii from overlook

View of Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve in Hawaii. Hanauma is located along the southeast coast of the Island of Oʻahu. It is known for its abundance of marine life and is a popular snorkeling location.

View of Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve in Hawaii. Hanauma is located along the southeast coast of the Island of Oʻahu. It is known for its abundance of marine life and is a popular snorkeling location.

Coral bleaching in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, October 2015 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Coral bleaching in the Fl. Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Oct. 2015
Coral bleaching in the Fl. Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Oct. 2015
Coral bleaching in the Fl. Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Oct. 2015

Two colonies of the mustard hill coral, Porites astreoides, one apparently healthy (left) and one visibly bleached (right) during a coral-bleaching event at Hen and Chickens Sanctuary Preservation Area, Plantation Key, FL, USA. When ocean temperatures were unusually warm in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in October 2015, coral ble

Two colonies of the mustard hill coral, Porites astreoides, one apparently healthy (left) and one visibly bleached (right) during a coral-bleaching event at Hen and Chickens Sanctuary Preservation Area, Plantation Key, FL, USA. When ocean temperatures were unusually warm in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in October 2015, coral ble

Image shows topographic map of seabed, various formations of different elevations are present
Stellwagen Bank sun-illuminated topographic imagery
Stellwagen Bank sun-illuminated topographic imagery
Image shows seafloor ruggedness map of seabed. Blue, green, and yellow shading indicate difference in ruggedness.
Seafloor ruggedness map of Stellwater Bank
Seafloor ruggedness map of Stellwater Bank
Seafloor ruggedness map of Stellwater Bank

Seafloor ruggedness map of Stellwagen Bank basin, taken in 2015 near Boston, Massachusetts.

Image shows map of Stellwagen Bank region near Boston, a yellow highlighted box shows area mapped in study.
Mapped area of Stellwagen Bank region
Mapped area of Stellwagen Bank region
Mapped area of Stellwagen Bank region

Shows the location of mapped area (highlighted in yellow) in the Stellwagen Bank region off Boston, Massachusetts.

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