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Browse images from a wide range of science topics covered by USGS. All items in this gallery are considered public domain unless otherwise noted.

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Extensive damage with cracks and outer walls of high-rise building missing as well as windows.
The 1200 L Street Building
The 1200 L Street Building
The 1200 L Street Building

The 1200 "L" Street Building in Anchorage, a fourteen-story reinforced concrete apartment building, was severely damaged during the earthquake. One the main exterior piers (the white bearing walls without windows)shown in this slide, failed at the second floor, exposing the steel reinforced bars within the concrete.

The 1200 "L" Street Building in Anchorage, a fourteen-story reinforced concrete apartment building, was severely damaged during the earthquake. One the main exterior piers (the white bearing walls without windows)shown in this slide, failed at the second floor, exposing the steel reinforced bars within the concrete.

Snow covered landslide with tress and houses. Ridges and cracks moving downhill in center and left side of photo.
Turnagain Heights landslide, Anchorage
Turnagain Heights landslide, Anchorage
Turnagain Heights landslide, Anchorage

Part of the Turnagain Heights landslide in Anchorage shortly after the earthquake.
Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964.
Photo by W.R. Hansen, 1964.
Published in Frontispiece, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 541, 1966.

Part of the Turnagain Heights landslide in Anchorage shortly after the earthquake.
Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964.
Photo by W.R. Hansen, 1964.
Published in Frontispiece, U.S. Geological Survey Professional paper 541, 1966.

Houses damaged, turned sideways and sloping down amongst ground that is cracked and jumbled due to landslide from earthquake.
Damage to houses from landslides in Turnagain Heights
Damage to houses from landslides in Turnagain Heights
Damage to houses from landslides in Turnagain Heights

Alaska Earthquake March 27, 1964. Damage to houses from landslides in Turnagain Heights in Anchorage. Photo by R.A. Page.
Pages 24-25, Earthquake Information Bulletin, v.12, no.1.

Alaska Earthquake March 27, 1964. Damage to houses from landslides in Turnagain Heights in Anchorage. Photo by R.A. Page.
Pages 24-25, Earthquake Information Bulletin, v.12, no.1.

Multiple floors, walls collapse of multistory department store. Equipment clearing debris and a dozen men standing around.
Wreckage of J.C. Penney Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street
Wreckage of J.C. Penney Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street
Wreckage of J.C. Penney Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street

Album caption: Wreckage of the J.C. Penney's Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street. Building failed after sustained seismic shaking. Most of rubble has been cleared from the streets. Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964. (Photo by George Plafker). Published as Figure 5 in U.S. Geological Survey. Professional Paper 542-A. 1965.

Album caption: Wreckage of the J.C. Penney's Department Store at Fifth Avenue and D Street. Building failed after sustained seismic shaking. Most of rubble has been cleared from the streets. Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska, 1964. (Photo by George Plafker). Published as Figure 5 in U.S. Geological Survey. Professional Paper 542-A. 1965.

Building collapse. Roof debris crumbled on ground, colored flags hanging in foreground with Chevron gas station sign in back.
The Fifth Avenue Chrysler Center
The Fifth Avenue Chrysler Center
The Fifth Avenue Chrysler Center

Damage to building from seismic vibration. The Fifth Avenue Chrysler Center in Anchorage was constructed of pre-cast, pre-stressed concrete roof T's which rested on concrete block walls in most parts of the building. However, in the showroom area the roof T's rested on reinforced concrete columns.

Damage to building from seismic vibration. The Fifth Avenue Chrysler Center in Anchorage was constructed of pre-cast, pre-stressed concrete roof T's which rested on concrete block walls in most parts of the building. However, in the showroom area the roof T's rested on reinforced concrete columns.

Building collapse. Concrete blocks and foundation crumbled. Rebars sticking out, exposed wood with parts of roof hanging.
The Alaska Sales and Service building
The Alaska Sales and Service building
The Alaska Sales and Service building

Damage to building from seismic vibrations. The Alaska Sales and Service building in Anchorage, which was under construction, partially collapsed during the earthquake. The building was constructed of pre-cast and pre-stressed concrete roof "T"s which rested on pre-cast reinforced-concrete T-columns, and it had pre-cast reinforced-concrete walls.

Damage to building from seismic vibrations. The Alaska Sales and Service building in Anchorage, which was under construction, partially collapsed during the earthquake. The building was constructed of pre-cast and pre-stressed concrete roof "T"s which rested on pre-cast reinforced-concrete T-columns, and it had pre-cast reinforced-concrete walls.

Snow covered ground with numerous large cracks in ground. Photo has labels for streets and "graben" area of earthquake.
L street slide annotated
L street slide annotated
L street slide annotated

Annotated photo of ake00346. Album caption: A subsidence trough (or graben) formed at the head of the "L" Street landslide in Anchorage during the earthquake. The slide block, which is the virtually unbroken ground tot he left of graben, moved to the left. The subsidence trough sank 7 to 10 feet in response to 11 feet of horizontal movement of the slide block.

Annotated photo of ake00346. Album caption: A subsidence trough (or graben) formed at the head of the "L" Street landslide in Anchorage during the earthquake. The slide block, which is the virtually unbroken ground tot he left of graben, moved to the left. The subsidence trough sank 7 to 10 feet in response to 11 feet of horizontal movement of the slide block.

Apartment complex titled sideways on top of pile of rubble. Person standing in middle of picture with houses on right.
The Four Seasons Apartments, Anchorage, Alaska
The Four Seasons Apartments, Anchorage, Alaska
The Four Seasons Apartments, Anchorage, Alaska

The Four Seasons Apartments in Anchorage was a six-story lift-slab reinforced concrete building which crashed to the ground during the earthquake. The building was under construction, but structurally completed, at the time of the earthquake.

The Four Seasons Apartments in Anchorage was a six-story lift-slab reinforced concrete building which crashed to the ground during the earthquake. The building was under construction, but structurally completed, at the time of the earthquake.

Airport tower collapsed. Rubble, debris, metal, wood scattered about in middle. Corrugated siding buckled on side of photo.
Anchorage International Airport Tower
Anchorage International Airport Tower
Anchorage International Airport Tower

The control tower at Anchorage International Airport fell to the ground during the earthquake. It was a split-level structure that was seven stories high on one side and built of reinforced concrete.

The control tower at Anchorage International Airport fell to the ground during the earthquake. It was a split-level structure that was seven stories high on one side and built of reinforced concrete.

Snow covered ground label/arrows pointing to main scarp. Other labels apartment building, St. Mary’s Residence, and streets.
annotated St. Mary's Residence - Old Providence Hospital
annotated St. Mary's Residence - Old Providence Hospital
annotated St. Mary's Residence - Old Providence Hospital

1964 aerial photograph of St. Mary's Residence and the nearby Four Seasons Apartment Building (#25 on map), Anchorage, Alaska. copyright: Air Photo Tech - NV5 Geospatial. Original photo was used to make annotated version.

1964 aerial photograph of St. Mary's Residence and the nearby Four Seasons Apartment Building (#25 on map), Anchorage, Alaska. copyright: Air Photo Tech - NV5 Geospatial. Original photo was used to make annotated version.

Gray lidar elevating model. Annotated with L street, west12 avenue, staircase and white dashed lines marks scarp at top.
Pre-1964 Landslide Scarp
Pre-1964 Landslide Scarp
Pre-1964 Landslide Scarp

Arc-shaped bluff that many interpret to be evidence of landsliding during a pre-1964 earthquake of unknown age. The Frank and Maxine Reed Family Staircase at this stop was built to accommodate pedestrian traffic over a steep bluff along West Twelfth Avenue which is made discontinuous by the bluff. There was no sliding on this feature in 1964.

Arc-shaped bluff that many interpret to be evidence of landsliding during a pre-1964 earthquake of unknown age. The Frank and Maxine Reed Family Staircase at this stop was built to accommodate pedestrian traffic over a steep bluff along West Twelfth Avenue which is made discontinuous by the bluff. There was no sliding on this feature in 1964.

Black and white map showing damage. Has displacement of ground in feet and lateral displacement arrows. Scale 0 to 500 ft.
Buttress Park
Buttress Park
Buttress Park

This map shows the extent of ground disrupted by the Fourth Avenue Slide and some of the measured displacements. Much of this area north of Third Avenue has since been re-graded and reinforced. The North-facing slope dropping into Ship Creek has been reinforced at its toe with a buried gravel buttress, giving the park its name. 

This map shows the extent of ground disrupted by the Fourth Avenue Slide and some of the measured displacements. Much of this area north of Third Avenue has since been re-graded and reinforced. The North-facing slope dropping into Ship Creek has been reinforced at its toe with a buried gravel buttress, giving the park its name. 

Snow covered ground with hospital, water tower and other buildings. Arrows point to main scarp areas "sliding down slope."
Annotated Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Annotated Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Annotated Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska

Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage, showing graben and pressure ridge. The scar of an older landslide is transected by the slide of March 27. Photo lables the hospital and two areas of the main scarp on the 1964 landslide. 

Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage, showing graben and pressure ridge. The scar of an older landslide is transected by the slide of March 27. Photo lables the hospital and two areas of the main scarp on the 1964 landslide. 

Street collapse, drop created deep hole. Cars, men in suites inside whole. Business signs, banner, and snow.
Fourth Avenue near C Street collapse
Fourth Avenue near C Street collapse
Fourth Avenue near C Street collapse

Collapse of Fourth Avenue near C Street, Anchorage, due to a landslide caused by earthquake. Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska. (Photo by U.S. Army). Published as Figure 45 in U.S. Geological Survey. Professional Paper 541. 1966.

Collapse of Fourth Avenue near C Street, Anchorage, due to a landslide caused by earthquake. Anchorage, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska. (Photo by U.S. Army). Published as Figure 45 in U.S. Geological Survey. Professional Paper 541. 1966.

Dock in water, roads, buildings and three white fuel tanks. One tank's roof and sides caved in.
Anchorage municipal wharf area
Anchorage municipal wharf area
Anchorage municipal wharf area

Anchorage municipal wharf area shortly after the earthquake at low tide. The main dock was only slightly damaged, but the older Army dock (upper left) was ruined. Vibration and ground fractures damaged some structures in the port area, including the petroleum tank (lower right). Photo by U.S. Army.

Anchorage municipal wharf area shortly after the earthquake at low tide. The main dock was only slightly damaged, but the older Army dock (upper left) was ruined. Vibration and ground fractures damaged some structures in the port area, including the petroleum tank (lower right). Photo by U.S. Army.

Large whole in sidewalk, man in hard hat, blue truck, street signs on ground on main street after earthquake.
Denali Theater, Fourth Avenue landslide
Denali Theater, Fourth Avenue landslide
Denali Theater, Fourth Avenue landslide

The marquee of the Denali Theater, which was in the graben of the Fourth Avenue landslide in Anchorage, subsided until it came to rest on the sidewalk in front of the theater, which was on ground not involved in the landslide.

The marquee of the Denali Theater, which was in the graben of the Fourth Avenue landslide in Anchorage, subsided until it came to rest on the sidewalk in front of the theater, which was on ground not involved in the landslide.

Overview of Anchorage between 8th and 9th Avenue. Snow covered ground, houses and park strip with sunken ground and cracks.
" L" Street landslide, Anchorage, Alaska
" L" Street landslide, Anchorage, Alaska
" L" Street landslide, Anchorage, Alaska

A subsidence trough (or graben) formed at the head of the L Street landslide in Anchorage during the earthquake. The slide block, which is virtually unbroken ground to the left of the graben, moved to the left. The subsidence trough sank 7 to 10 feet in response to 11 feet of horizontal movement of the slide block.

A subsidence trough (or graben) formed at the head of the L Street landslide in Anchorage during the earthquake. The slide block, which is virtually unbroken ground to the left of the graben, moved to the left. The subsidence trough sank 7 to 10 feet in response to 11 feet of horizontal movement of the slide block.

Cracks in multiple story building. Streetlight in front with wood panels converging broken glass doors and windows.
Damage to Mt. McKinley apartments caused by 1964 earthquake
Damage to Mt. McKinley apartments caused by 1964 earthquake
Damage to Mt. McKinley apartments caused by 1964 earthquake

View of damage to the Mt. McKinley Apartments in Anchorage, Alaska caused by the March 27, 1964 earthquake. Image includes automobiles, people, and power lines. Yellow sign on building reads fallout shelter. Sign on building reads Blue mirror bar lounge. Sign on building, lower right, reads Physicians optical guild opticans.

View of damage to the Mt. McKinley Apartments in Anchorage, Alaska caused by the March 27, 1964 earthquake. Image includes automobiles, people, and power lines. Yellow sign on building reads fallout shelter. Sign on building reads Blue mirror bar lounge. Sign on building, lower right, reads Physicians optical guild opticans.

Snow covered ground with hospital, water tower and other buildings. Ground failure, cracking and sliding down slope.
Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska

Native Hospital landslide in Anchorage, showing graben and pressure ridge. The scar of an older landslide is transected by the slide of March 27.

Ground that has shifted downward next to damages school. Part of building is engulfed in open ground. Water tower in back.
Damaged Government Hill School, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Damaged Government Hill School, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska
Damaged Government Hill School, Anchorage District, Cook Inlet Region, Alaska

Wreckage of Government Hill School in Anchorage, as viewed from the playground, looking west. The graben in the foreground is about 12 feet deep. The water tower is undamaged.

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