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Risk of capture is modified by hypoxia and interjurisdictional migration of Lake Whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) Risk of capture is modified by hypoxia and interjurisdictional migration of Lake Whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis)
Interjurisdictional migrations lead to seasonally changing patterns of exploitation risk, emphasizing the importance of spatially explicit approaches to fishery management. Understanding how risk changes along a migration route supports time-area based fishery management, but quantifying risk can be complicated when multiple fishing methods are geographically segregated and when bycatch...
Authors
Richard Kraus, H. Andrew Cook, Alexis Sakis, Thomas MacDougall, Matthew Faust, Joseph Schmitt, Christopher Vandergoot
A robust quantitative method to distinguish runoff-generated debris flows from floods A robust quantitative method to distinguish runoff-generated debris flows from floods
Debris flows and floods generated by rainfall runoff occur in rocky mountainous landscapes and burned steeplands. Flow type is commonly identified post-event through interpretation of depositional structures, but these may be poorly preserved or misinterpreted. Prior research indicates that discharge magnitude is commonly amplified in debris flows relative to floods due to volumetric...
Authors
David B. Cavagnaro, Scott W. McCoy, Jason W. Kean, Matthew A. Thomas, Donald N. Lindsay, Brian W. McArdell, Jacob Hirschberg
The geochronology of White Sands Locality 2 is resolved The geochronology of White Sands Locality 2 is resolved
Rhode et al. (2024) allege that there are many “unresolved issues” with the geochronology of White Sands National Park (WHSA) Locality 2. They suggest there are substantial age offsets due to hard-water effects in the aquatic plants that were dated and that radiocarbon ages of pollen may be anomalously old due to reworking. In their view, the luminescence ages are likely to be maximum...
Authors
Jeffrey S. Pigati, Kathleen B. Springer, Harrison J. Gray, Matthew R. Bennett, David Bustos
Observations of flocs in an estuary and implications for computation of settling velocity Observations of flocs in an estuary and implications for computation of settling velocity
The settling velocity (ws) in estuarine environments can impact whether a region is eroding or accreting sediment on the bed, yet determining this rate can be an indirect process requiring a number of assumptions. Accurate determination of ws is especially needed for numerical models to reproduce observed sediment concentrations at the appropriate timescale. We collected information on...
Authors
Rachel Allen, Daniel Livsey, Samantha C. McGill
Climate-Smart Siting for renewable energy expansion Climate-Smart Siting for renewable energy expansion
A massive expansion of renewable energy (RE) is underway to meet the world’s climate goals. Although RE serves to reduce threats from climate change, it can also pose threats to species whose current and future ranges intersect with RE installations. Here, we propose a “Climate-Smart Siting” framework for addressing potential conflicts between RE expansion and biodiversity conservation...
Authors
Uzma Ashraf, Toni Lyn Morelli, Adam B. Smith, Rebecca Hernandez
Toxicity of a management bait for grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) incorporated with Antimycin A Toxicity of a management bait for grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) incorporated with Antimycin A
No current technology can specifically target grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) for control within aquatic ecosystems. Rotenone and Carbon Dioxide-Carp are currently the only available registered pesticides for grass carp; they are nonselective and typically applied throughout the water, equally exposing target and native species. A more selective control tool or pesticide application...
Authors
James J. Wamboldt, J. Nolan Steiner, Blake W. Sauey, Bryan Lada, Joel G. Putnam, Brianne Marjorie Korducki, Gavin N. Saari
Low-flow statistics for selected streams in New York, excluding Long Island Low-flow statistics for selected streams in New York, excluding Long Island
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, updated low-streamflow statistics for New York, excluding Long Island and including hydrologically connected watersheds in bordering States, for the first time since 1972. Historical daily streamflow data for active and inactive gages were considered for this study with periods of...
Authors
Timothy J. Stagnitta, Alexander P. Graziano, Joshua Woda, Robin L. Glas, Christopher L. Gazoorian
Clustering and unconstrained ordination with Dirichlet process mixture models Clustering and unconstrained ordination with Dirichlet process mixture models
Assessment of similarity in species composition or abundance across sampled locations is a common goal in multi-species monitoring programs. Existing ordination techniques provide a framework for clustering sample locations based on species composition by projecting high-dimensional community data into a low-dimensional, latent ecological gradient representing species composition...
Authors
Christian Stratton, Andrew Hoegh, Thomas Rodhouse, Jennifer L. Green, Katharine M. Banner, Kathryn Irvine
Current advances in coastal wetland elevation dynamics: Introduction to the special issue Current advances in coastal wetland elevation dynamics: Introduction to the special issue
The thematic issue entitled, “Current Advances in Coastal Wetland Elevation Dynamics,” draws on topics from two special sessions at the CERF 2021 conference plus additional recent research describing scientific insights gained from the Surface Elevation Table–Marker Horizon (SET–MH) method and its application across the globe to quantify and understand subsurface process influences on...
Authors
Donald R. Cahoon, Glenn R. Guntenspergen
Wide-ranging migration of post-nesting hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from the Caribbean island of Nevis Wide-ranging migration of post-nesting hawksbill sea turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) from the Caribbean island of Nevis
Little is known about the post-nesting migration and foraging areas of hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) nesting on St. Kitts and Nevis, an important nesting site for hawksbills in the eastern Caribbean. To elucidate internesting, migration and foraging patterns of hawksbills from Nevis, we satellite tagged 28 post-nesting turtles between 2006 and 2022. Internesting, migrating...
Authors
Daniel R. Evans, Lemuel Pemberton, Raymond Carthy
Evaluation of techniques for estimating the age and growth of known‐age White Sturgeon Evaluation of techniques for estimating the age and growth of known‐age White Sturgeon
Objective Successful conservation and management of fishes require an understanding of their age and growth. However, methods for estimating the age and growth of long-lived fish species are difficult to validate. The Kootenai River basin has a decades-long mark–recapture program for endangered White Sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus. The mark–recapture history information for White...
Authors
Courtnie L. Ghere, Ryan S. Hardy, Sean Wilson, Michael C. Quist
Environmental drivers and spatial patterns of antibiotic-resistant, enteric coliforms across a forest–urban riverscape Environmental drivers and spatial patterns of antibiotic-resistant, enteric coliforms across a forest–urban riverscape
Antibiotic resistant bacteria are prevalent environmental contaminants in freshwaters, and antibiotic resistance genes circulate throughout the urban water cycle. The increase of antibiotic resistant pathogens threatens public health through direct and indirect exposure, and natural resource managers need information on the spatial patterns of antibiotic resistant bacteria and...
Authors
Angela M Klock, Christian E. Torgersen, Marilyn C Roberts, Daniel J Vogt, Kristiina A Vogt