Publications
Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
Mission Area Publications
Mission Area Publications
We are focused on some of the most significant issues society faces, and our science is making a substantial contribution to the well-being of the Nation and the world. Learn more about the major topics our research covers and the programs focused on those topics.
Filter Total Items: 175041
Astronomical optical interferometry from the lunar surface: High sensitivity at sub-miliarcsecond scales Astronomical optical interferometry from the lunar surface: High sensitivity at sub-miliarcsecond scales
The lunar surface is a compelling opportunity for large, distributed optical facilities, with significant advantages over orbital facilities for high spatial resolution astrophysics. Serious development of mission concepts is timely because of the confluence of multiple compelling factors. First, lunar access technology is maturing rapidly, in the form of both US uncrewed and crewed...
Authors
G. T. van Belle, T. Boyajian, M. Creech-Eakman, J. Elliott, K. Ennico-Smith, D. Hillsberry, K. Hubbard, T. Ito, S. R. Kulkarni, C. Langford, L. Lee, D. Leisawitz, E. Mamajek, May Martin, T. Matsuo, D. Mawet, J. Monnier, J. Morse, D. Mozurkewich, P. Niles, M. Panning, Lori M. Pigue, A. Sanghi, G. Schaefer, J. Scott, S. B. Shaklan, L. Spencer, A. Tohuvavohu, P. Tuthill, K. Valenta, J. Wachs
Constraining landslide frequency across the United States to inform county-level risk reduction Constraining landslide frequency across the United States to inform county-level risk reduction
Informative landslide hazard estimates are needed to support landslide mitigation strategies to reduce landslide risk across the United States. Whereas existing national-scale landslide susceptibility products assess where landslides are likely to occur, they do not address how often, which is a critical element of landslide hazard and risk assessments. In particular, the U.S. Federal...
Authors
Lisa Victoria Luna, Jacob Woodard, Janice L. Bytheway, Gina Belair, Benjamin B. Mirus
White-nose syndrome surveillance and bat monitoring activities in North Coast and Cascades Network parks 2016–2024 White-nose syndrome surveillance and bat monitoring activities in North Coast and Cascades Network parks 2016–2024
Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd), the causative agent of white-nose syndrome (WNS) in bats, has caused serious declines in bat populations across North America. We conducted WNS surveillance in five different park units in the North Coast and Cascades Network (NCCN) from 2016 to 2024, following the initial detection of Pd and WNS in Washington State in 2016. We captured and swabbed bats...
Authors
Tara Chestnut, Jenny Urbina, Michael Elizabeth Hansen, Rebecca M. McCaffery, Dylan J. Rhea-Fournier, Jennifer Allen, Taal Levi
Living with wildfire in Montrose County, Colorado: 2023 Data report Living with wildfire in Montrose County, Colorado: 2023 Data report
During 2022–2024, the Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center partnered with the West Region Wildfire Council (WRWC) to learn more about parcel-level wildfire risk in Montrose County, Colorado. This research project was part of a larger, sustained collaboration between WiRē and the WRWC, moving the focus from areas typically characterized as fire-prone due to heavily treed and steep topography...
Authors
Hannah Brenkert-Smith, Aaron Johnson, Suzanne Wittenbrink, Colleen Donovan, Josh Kuehn, James Meldrum, Patricia A. Champ, Christopher M. Barth, Carolyn Wagner, Christine Taniguchi
A single nucleotide polymorphism panel for identifying North American species and hybrids in the genus Morone A single nucleotide polymorphism panel for identifying North American species and hybrids in the genus Morone
Four species of the fish genus Morone exist in North America and are often the focus of management actions, including propagation and stocking of their hybrids. We have developed an amplicon-based single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping panel that provides the ability to distinguish all four species and the commonly stocked M. chrysops x M. saxatilis hybrid using a set of 47 SNPs...
Authors
Jared Homola, Hadley I.A. Boehm, Paul Albosta, Craig Paukert
Representing 3-dimensional fuels for physics-based fire behavior models: A general framework and case study in a type-converted post-fire shrubfield Representing 3-dimensional fuels for physics-based fire behavior models: A general framework and case study in a type-converted post-fire shrubfield
Background Physics-based three-dimensional (3D) fire behavior models improve planning for prescribed fire application and wildfire mitigation, but require high spatial resolution 3D fuel models as inputs. While multiple methods and data sources for realistically representing 3D, heterogeneous fuels are available, no unifying framework exists to guide the use of these tools to create 3D...
Authors
Niko Tutland, Andreas Paul Wion, Carolina Jasmine May, Grant C. Hutchings, Hope Nowak, James R. Gattiker, J. Kevin Hiers, Rodman R. Linn, Scott M. Pokswinski, Ellis Q. Margolis
Evaluating trends using total impervious cover as a metric for degree of urbanisation Evaluating trends using total impervious cover as a metric for degree of urbanisation
Impervious cover (IC) is a common metric for assessing the degree of urbanisation in watersheds. However, there are different methods for determining IC, and use of IC correlation with urban watershed response to hydrologic and geochemical inputs can be strongly influenced by the end members (IC below 10% and above 40%). The resolution of the imagery (e.g., 1 m vs. 30 m) used to measure...
Authors
Laura Toran, Daniel Bain, Kristina G. Hopkins, Joel Moore, Emily May O'Donnell
Decision-support modeling and research priorities for establishing baseline conditions for outstandingly remarkable values, Obed Wild and Scenic River, Tennessee Decision-support modeling and research priorities for establishing baseline conditions for outstandingly remarkable values, Obed Wild and Scenic River, Tennessee
The Obed River is the last undammed river in Tennessee. The Obed Wild and Scenic River is managed by the National Park Service and covers a protected area of the Obed River headwaters (including four contributing tributaries). The Obed Wild and Scenic River supports a unique ecosystem with eight federally listed species. The National Park Service is responsible for preserving the...
Authors
Elena R. Crowley-Ornelas, Rebecca Schapansky, Tom Blount, Niki S. Nicholas
Late Quaternary environmental change in eastern Beringia Late Quaternary environmental change in eastern Beringia
Eastern Beringia (Alaska and western Yukon) is an extensive, high-latitude region of North America that remained largely unglaciated throughout the Quaternary. Consequently, its sedimentary deposits preserve long-term environmental records that have intrigued scientists for nearly a century. Recent advances in palaeoecological proxies and dating methods have proved critical in addressing...
Authors
Alistair J. Monteath, Mary E. Edwards, Duane Froese, Lesleigh Anderson, Benjamin V. Gaglioti, Scott L. Cocker, Julie Brigham-Grette, Matthew J. Wooller, Bruce P. Finney, Mark B. Abbott
A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome
Introduction Outcomes of ecological restoration treatments can be highly variable and challenging to generalize, even for the same treatment type applied in similar ecological communities at different times and places. Notable examples are the herbicide and seeding treatments that have been extensively applied across the perennial sagebrush steppe of the United States to reduce impacts...
Authors
Leland D Bennion, Christopher A Anthony, Scott N Zimmer, David Pilliod, Matthew Germino
Evidence for marine-driven, cyclical fluctuations in burrow-nesting seabird habitat on the Oregon Coast Evidence for marine-driven, cyclical fluctuations in burrow-nesting seabird habitat on the Oregon Coast
Seabirds are among the most threatened birds globally, with the loss or deterioration of coastal breeding habitats posing a severe threat. Natural and anthropogenic disturbances substantially influence coastal ecosystems through erosion and vegetation loss, altering habitat for the wildlife species that depend on them. In addition to these disturbances, oceanographic processes may play...
Authors
Carina M. Kusaka, Shawn Stephensen, James T. Peterson, Melanie J. Davis
Integrating the resist–accept–direct framework into natural resource decision-making processes for climate adaptation Integrating the resist–accept–direct framework into natural resource decision-making processes for climate adaptation
The resist–accept–direct (RAD) framework for climate adaptation is a useful tool, particularly when conservation practitioners know they need to address climate change but do not know where to start or when they struggle to implement conservation actions that are outside the status quo. Some conservation practitioners may view RAD as a decision process that will lead them through...
Authors
Amanda L. Sesser, Jennifer L. Wilkening, Wendy Beth Miles, Kelly G. Guilbeau, Abigail Lynch, Jeremy R. Conrad, Dawn Robin Magness