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Hawaiian Volcano Observatory images of eruptive activity, field work, and more.

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Color photograph of scientists sampling vertical exposure of explosive volcanic deposit
July 2, 2026 — Tephra sampling in Halema‘uma‘u, Kīlauea
July 2, 2026 — Tephra sampling in Halema‘uma‘u, Kīlauea
July 2, 2026 — Tephra sampling in Halema‘uma‘u, Kīlauea

This photo was captured during the July 2 mission to the northwest side of Halema‘uma‘u crater, which was done with permission from and coordination with Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The two USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists pictured here are collecting tephra from a deposit exposed in the northwest crater wall.

This photo was captured during the July 2 mission to the northwest side of Halema‘uma‘u crater, which was done with permission from and coordination with Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The two USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists pictured here are collecting tephra from a deposit exposed in the northwest crater wall.

Color annotated photograph showing a scientist setting up
Geophysicist setting up GPS unit
Geophysicist setting up GPS unit
Geophysicist setting up GPS unit

Geophysicist sets up a campaign Global Positioning System (GPS) unit over benchmark ELEK, on the northeastern slope of Mauna Loa volcano. USGS photo. 

Geophysicist sets up a campaign Global Positioning System (GPS) unit over benchmark ELEK, on the northeastern slope of Mauna Loa volcano. USGS photo. 

Color map showing how GPS stations moved on a volcano
Mauna Loa GPS displacement field between 2025-2026
Mauna Loa GPS displacement field between 2025-2026
Mauna Loa GPS displacement field between 2025-2026

Displacement field showing the horizontal (red arrows) and vertical (blue arrows) components of motion recorded by Global Positioning System (GPS) positions at each campaign benchmark site from surveys conducted between 2025-2026. The arrows point in the direction of motion and lengths represent how far positions were displaced over the past year.

Displacement field showing the horizontal (red arrows) and vertical (blue arrows) components of motion recorded by Global Positioning System (GPS) positions at each campaign benchmark site from surveys conducted between 2025-2026. The arrows point in the direction of motion and lengths represent how far positions were displaced over the past year.

Color photograph of volcanic vent degassing
June 30, 2026 — Looking down the north vent, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — Looking down the north vent, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — Looking down the north vent, Kīlauea summit

View looking down the north vent, taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026. Glow and flames have been intermittently seen since episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halema‘uma‘u ended on June 27, 2026, but no glow was observed from the north or south vents during the overflight.

View looking down the north vent, taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026. Glow and flames have been intermittently seen since episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halema‘uma‘u ended on June 27, 2026, but no glow was observed from the north or south vents during the overflight.

Color photo compilation showing photographs of eruptive episodes
Photo compilation of lava fountaining episodes 1–50 of the ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea
Photo compilation of lava fountaining episodes 1–50 of the ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea
Photo compilation of lava fountaining episodes 1–50 of the ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea

Photo compilation of lava fountaining episodes 1–50 in the ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea, including webcam imagery and photos taken by USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists on the ground and during helicopter overflights. In all photos except for episode 7, the south vent is on the left and the north vent is on the right.

Photo compilation of lava fountaining episodes 1–50 in the ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea, including webcam imagery and photos taken by USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists on the ground and during helicopter overflights. In all photos except for episode 7, the south vent is on the left and the north vent is on the right.

Color photograph of crater with lava flows in it
June 30, 2026 — Looking to the east across Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — Looking to the east across Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — Looking to the east across Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit

Aerial photograph taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026, looking to the east across lava flows that have accumulated in Halema‘uma‘u during the 50 lava fountaining episodes that have occurred since December 23, 2024. The black lava flows are rubbly ʻaʻā lava flows and the shiny, gray, smooth lava flows are pāhoehoe.

Aerial photograph taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026, looking to the east across lava flows that have accumulated in Halema‘uma‘u during the 50 lava fountaining episodes that have occurred since December 23, 2024. The black lava flows are rubbly ʻaʻā lava flows and the shiny, gray, smooth lava flows are pāhoehoe.

Color photograph of volcanic caldera with degassing vent
June 30, 2026 — View to the south of Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — View to the south of Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 30, 2026 — View to the south of Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit

Aerial photograph taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026, to characterize the tephra and lava flows from Kīlauea summit fountaining episode 50 that occurred on June 27, 2026. The north and south vents have a robust plume coming from them with fresh black and gray lava flows covering much of Halema‘uma‘u crater floor.

Aerial photograph taken during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight on June 30, 2026, to characterize the tephra and lava flows from Kīlauea summit fountaining episode 50 that occurred on June 27, 2026. The north and south vents have a robust plume coming from them with fresh black and gray lava flows covering much of Halema‘uma‘u crater floor.

Color photograph of lava fountain erupting within crater
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V1cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V1cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V1cam

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the V1cam, located on the northwest rim of the crater in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. USGS webcam image. 

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the V1cam, located on the northwest rim of the crater in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. USGS webcam image. 

Color photograph of lava fountain within crater in the background with lava flows in the foreground
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the B1cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the B1cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the B1cam

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026.

Color photograph showing volcanic plume in the distance
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the KPcam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the KPcam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the KPcam

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the KPcam, located on the southern flank of Mauna Loa in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, and shows Kīlauea summit in the background. USGS webcam image. 


 

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the KPcam, located on the southern flank of Mauna Loa in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, and shows Kīlauea summit in the background. USGS webcam image. 


 

Color photograph of lava fountain base with lava flow
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 spatter fed lava flows from north vent
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 spatter fed lava flows from north vent
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 spatter fed lava flows from north vent

On June 27, 2026, episode 50 of lava fountaining from the north vent in Halema‘uma‘u, at the summit of Kīlauea, produced spatter-fed lava flows on the southwest side of the cone, shown in this image taken from the public viewing area at Uēkahuna Bluff around noon in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

On June 27, 2026, episode 50 of lava fountaining from the north vent in Halema‘uma‘u, at the summit of Kīlauea, produced spatter-fed lava flows on the southwest side of the cone, shown in this image taken from the public viewing area at Uēkahuna Bluff around noon in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

Color photograph of lava fountain visible above crater rim
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava fountain top
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava fountain top
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava fountain top

During the afternoon of June 27, 2026, several USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists ventured into the area northwest of Halema‘uma‘u crater in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park to collect tephra samples from Kīlauea summit eruption episode 50.

During the afternoon of June 27, 2026, several USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists ventured into the area northwest of Halema‘uma‘u crater in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park to collect tephra samples from Kīlauea summit eruption episode 50.

Color photograph of lava fountain erupting with visitors viewing in the foreground
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the K2cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the K2cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the K2cam

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the K2cam, located near Uēkahuna bluff in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, and shows visitors viewing the eruption. USGS webcam image. 

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the K2cam, located near Uēkahuna bluff in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, and shows visitors viewing the eruption. USGS webcam image. 

Color photograph of lava fountain
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V3cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V3cam
June 27, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 of lava fountaining from the V3cam

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the V3cam, located on the southern rim of the crater in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. USGS webcam image. 

Episode 50 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea took place for about 7 hours on June 27, 2026. This photograph of the episode was taken by the V3cam, located on the southern rim of the crater in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. USGS webcam image. 

Color photograph of lava fountain
June 29, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 lava fountain
June 29, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 lava fountain
June 29, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 50 lava fountain

On June 27, 2026, episode 50 of the ongoing episodic eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater at the summit of Kīlauea produced a lava fountain from the north vent that reached up to 1000 feet (300 meters) high. This photo was taken from the public overlook at Uēkahuna bluff in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

On June 27, 2026, episode 50 of the ongoing episodic eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater at the summit of Kīlauea produced a lava fountain from the north vent that reached up to 1000 feet (300 meters) high. This photo was taken from the public overlook at Uēkahuna bluff in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

Color photograph of volcanic rock with smart phone next to it
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava bomb
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava bomb
June 27, 2026 — Episode 50 lava bomb

While visiting the closed area of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists found volcanic bombs (fragments that are larger than 2.5 inches or 64 mm) that were deposited during Kīlauea summit eruption lava fountaining episode 50, which were strewn across the tephra cone on the southwest side of Halema‘uma‘u crater.

While visiting the closed area of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists found volcanic bombs (fragments that are larger than 2.5 inches or 64 mm) that were deposited during Kīlauea summit eruption lava fountaining episode 50, which were strewn across the tephra cone on the southwest side of Halema‘uma‘u crater.

Color photograph of lava fountain and lava flow within volcanic crater
B1cam view of Halemaʻumaʻu eruption episode 50 at the summit of Kīlauea on June 27, 2026
B1cam view of Halemaʻumaʻu eruption episode 50 at the summit of Kīlauea on June 27, 2026
B1cam view of Halemaʻumaʻu eruption episode 50 at the summit of Kīlauea on June 27, 2026

View of Kaluapele (Kīlauea's summit caldera) from the B1 webcam on June 27, 2026, acquired during lava fountaining episode 50. USGS webcam image.


 

Color map of recent eruption area
June 25, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map
June 25, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map
June 25, 2026—Kīlauea summit eruption reference map

This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024. Most of the data for this map were collected during a Hawaiian Volcano Observatory helicopter overflight on June 9, 2026. As such, the provided statistics are reflective of the first forty-eight episodes of the eruption through June 1, 2026.

This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024. Most of the data for this map were collected during a Hawaiian Volcano Observatory helicopter overflight on June 9, 2026. As such, the provided statistics are reflective of the first forty-eight episodes of the eruption through June 1, 2026.

Color photograph showing cold lava flows that are getting close to a damaged road
June 24, 2026 — Lava flows encroach on damaged portion of Crater Rim Drive, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Lava flows encroach on damaged portion of Crater Rim Drive, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Lava flows encroach on damaged portion of Crater Rim Drive, Kīlauea summit

Along the south portion of Halemaʻumaʻu crater, a portion of Crater Rim Drive that fell into the crater during the 2018 Kīlauea summit collapse is close to being covered with lava flows. The block that the road is located on is tilted, allowing lava flows to traverse up it like a ramp from the lower left part of the photo.

Along the south portion of Halemaʻumaʻu crater, a portion of Crater Rim Drive that fell into the crater during the 2018 Kīlauea summit collapse is close to being covered with lava flows. The block that the road is located on is tilted, allowing lava flows to traverse up it like a ramp from the lower left part of the photo.

Color photograph of volcanic vent
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into Halemaʻumaʻu south vent, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into Halemaʻumaʻu south vent, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into Halemaʻumaʻu south vent, Kīlauea summit

Volcanic gas emitting from the Halemaʻumaʻu south vent at the summit of Kīlauea obscured views during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring flight on June 24, 2026. Glow from the molten lava within the vent is vaguely visible in this view. USGS photo by K. Mulliken. 

Volcanic gas emitting from the Halemaʻumaʻu south vent at the summit of Kīlauea obscured views during a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring flight on June 24, 2026. Glow from the molten lava within the vent is vaguely visible in this view. USGS photo by K. Mulliken. 

Color photograph of molten material within volcanic vent
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into the north vent in Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into the north vent in Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit
June 24, 2026 — Aerial view into the north vent in Halemaʻumaʻu, Kīlauea summit

During a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight of Kīlauea summit on June 24, 2026, scientists captured this view looking down into the bifurcated structure within the north vent in Halemaʻumaʻu crater. Magma was visible roiling within the vent. USGS photo by K. Mulliken. 

During a USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory monitoring overflight of Kīlauea summit on June 24, 2026, scientists captured this view looking down into the bifurcated structure within the north vent in Halemaʻumaʻu crater. Magma was visible roiling within the vent. USGS photo by K. Mulliken. 

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