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Explore our planet through photography and imagery, including climate change and water all the way back to the 1800s when the USGS was surveying the country by horse and buggy.

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Aerial of fissure complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Fissure Complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Fissure Complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Fissure Complex

View of the fissure complex looking toward the southwest (uprift) during this afternoon's overflight at about 1:15 p.m. HST. The small lava flows spreading to the southeast from the fissure complex (lower middle) originate in the area of between fissures 16 and 18.

View of the fissure complex looking toward the southwest (uprift) during this afternoon's overflight at about 1:15 p.m. HST. The small lava flows spreading to the southeast from the fissure complex (lower middle) originate in the area of between fissures 16 and 18.

Aerial of fissure complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel and Fountains
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel and Fountains
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel and Fountains

Close view of lava channel in middle of the lava flow erupting from fissure 8 during this morning's overflight at about 7 a.m. HST. The tallest lava fountain is fissure 8, active since yesterday evening. The eruption rate at fissure 8 diminished significantly later in the morning.

Close view of lava channel in middle of the lava flow erupting from fissure 8 during this morning's overflight at about 7 a.m. HST. The tallest lava fountain is fissure 8, active since yesterday evening. The eruption rate at fissure 8 diminished significantly later in the morning.

Aerial of lava flow
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Flow Crossing Pohoiki Road
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Flow Crossing Pohoiki Road
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Flow Crossing Pohoiki Road

Aerial view of active lava flow crossing Pohoiki Road during an overflight this morning about 7 a.m. HST. Pohoiki Road cuts through middle of photograph.

Ash rises above Halema‘uma‘u within Kīlauea's summit caldera
Ash rises above Halema‘uma‘u within Kīlauea's summit caldera
Ash rises above Halema‘uma‘u within Kīlauea's summit caldera
Ash rises above Halema‘uma‘u within Kīlauea's summit caldera

Ash rises above Halema‘uma‘u within Kīlauea's summit caldera in this May 27, 2018, telephoto image from near Volcano House Hotel in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.

Aerial photos
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Eastern-Most Fissure Complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Eastern-Most Fissure Complex
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Eastern-Most Fissure Complex

Aerial view of the eastern-most end of the fissure complex (top right) and active lava channels and inactive flows south of the fissures (toward left side of photo) at about 12:30 p.m. HST; the ocean is out of view left side of photo. In this view, fissure 22 in top right is supplying most of the lava to the active channel.

Aerial view of the eastern-most end of the fissure complex (top right) and active lava channels and inactive flows south of the fissures (toward left side of photo) at about 12:30 p.m. HST; the ocean is out of view left side of photo. In this view, fissure 22 in top right is supplying most of the lava to the active channel.

Aerial photo of summit
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Kīlauea's Summit
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Kīlauea's Summit
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Kīlauea's Summit

Aerial view of Kīlauea Volcano's summit caldera and an ash plume billowing from Halema‘uma‘u, a crater within the caldera.

Caldera imagery
Kīlauea Volcano — Enlargement of Summit Eruptive Event
Kīlauea Volcano — Enlargement of Summit Eruptive Event
Kīlauea Volcano — Enlargement of Summit Eruptive Event

This image shows radar data acquired by the European Space Agency's Sentinel-1 satellite over Kīlauea Volcano on May 19 at 6:30 PM HST (left) compared to May 25 at 6:30 PM HST (right). The satellite transmits a radar signal toward the surface and measures the strength of the return, with bright areas indicating a strong return and dark areas a weak return.

This image shows radar data acquired by the European Space Agency's Sentinel-1 satellite over Kīlauea Volcano on May 19 at 6:30 PM HST (left) compared to May 25 at 6:30 PM HST (right). The satellite transmits a radar signal toward the surface and measures the strength of the return, with bright areas indicating a strong return and dark areas a weak return.

Aerial view
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry

Aerial view of the ocean-entry areas at about 12:30 p.m. HST. Lava flowing into the ocean diminished overnight and this morning (note lack of obvious plume at the entry areas). View is toward the northwest. 

Aerial view of the ocean-entry areas at about 12:30 p.m. HST. Lava flowing into the ocean diminished overnight and this morning (note lack of obvious plume at the entry areas). View is toward the northwest. 

Lava flow advancing on raod
Kīlauea Volcano — Pāhoehoe Lava Advancement
Kīlauea Volcano — Pāhoehoe Lava Advancement
plume rising from ocean entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry and Laze
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry and Laze
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry and Laze

An aerial view, looking west, of the two active ocean entries on Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. The large white plume (foreground) is the eastern ocean entry; the weaker, western plume can be seen in the distance.

An aerial view, looking west, of the two active ocean entries on Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. The large white plume (foreground) is the eastern ocean entry; the weaker, western plume can be seen in the distance.

Kīlauea Volcano — ‘a‘ā flow
Kīlauea Volcano — ‘a‘ā flow
Kīlauea Volcano — ‘a‘ā flow

This ‘a‘ā flow, erupted from fissures 7 and 21, was approximately 3–4 meters (yards) high at the flow front and slowly advancing to the northeast in the Leilani Estates subdivision around 10:30 a.m. HST today.

This ‘a‘ā flow, erupted from fissures 7 and 21, was approximately 3–4 meters (yards) high at the flow front and slowly advancing to the northeast in the Leilani Estates subdivision around 10:30 a.m. HST today.

Kīlauea Lower East Rift Zone Fissures and Flows, May 25 at 2:00 p.m...
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 25 at 2:00 p.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 25 at 2:00 p.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 25 at 2:00 p.m.

Map as of 2:00 p.m. HST, May 25. Shaded purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015.

Aerial of lava flows
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel Merges
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel Merges
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channel Merges

Fissures 6 (left) and 13 (right), with lava flows merging into one channel that flows into the ocean at the western-most entry. Note plume in distance at the ocean entries (top left). Photo is from an overflight at mid day.

Fissures 6 (left) and 13 (right), with lava flows merging into one channel that flows into the ocean at the western-most entry. Note plume in distance at the ocean entries (top left). Photo is from an overflight at mid day.

Plumes from ocean entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry

Aerial view of the active ocean entries at Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone captured during this morning's HVO overflight. An ongoing hazard at the ocean entries is laze.

Aerial view of the active ocean entries at Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone captured during this morning's HVO overflight. An ongoing hazard at the ocean entries is laze.

Lava and a spatter cone
Kīlauea Volcano — Spatter Cone
Kīlauea Volcano — Spatter Cone
Kīlauea Volcano — Spatter Cone

Activity at fissure 6 this morning (May 25, 2018). Lava fountains have built a small spatter cone (black mound) from which lava was spilling out onto the surface and flowing into a small po

Activity at fissure 6 this morning (May 25, 2018). Lava fountains have built a small spatter cone (black mound) from which lava was spilling out onto the surface and flowing into a small po

Aerial imagery of Kīlauea summit activity...
Aerial imagery of Kīlauea summit activity
Aerial imagery of Kīlauea summit activity
Aerial imagery of Kīlauea summit activity

This video was filmed on May 21, 2018, with a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle). Limited UAV flights above the hazardous Kīlauea summit area, which is currently too dangerous for geologists to enter for ground observations, are conducted with permission from the National Park Service.

This video was filmed on May 21, 2018, with a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle). Limited UAV flights above the hazardous Kīlauea summit area, which is currently too dangerous for geologists to enter for ground observations, are conducted with permission from the National Park Service.

Kīlauea lower East Rift Zone eruption...
Kīlauea LERZ eruption
Kīlauea LERZ eruption
Kīlauea LERZ eruption

During HVO's overflight this morning, the fissure 22 fountain was not as high as several days ago, but was still erupting significant lava.

During HVO's overflight this morning, the fissure 22 fountain was not as high as several days ago, but was still erupting significant lava.

Kīlauea Lower East Rift Zone Fissures and Flows, May 24 at 2:20 p.m...
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 24 at 2:20 p.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 24 at 2:20 p.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 24 at 2:20 p.m.

Map as of 2:20 p.m. HST, May 24. Shaded purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015.

Kīlauea summit explosion...
Kīlauea summit explosion
Kīlauea summit explosion
Kīlauea summit explosion

Poor weather at the summit of Kīlauea has obscured views of Halema‘uma‘u for much of today, but a brief break in the weather around noon allowed HVO's webcam to capture this image of an ash plume rising from the crater at 12:17 p.m. HST.

Poor weather at the summit of Kīlauea has obscured views of Halema‘uma‘u for much of today, but a brief break in the weather around noon allowed HVO's webcam to capture this image of an ash plume rising from the crater at 12:17 p.m. HST.

Aerial over lava eruption
Kīlauea Volcano —
Kīlauea Volcano —
Kīlauea Volcano —

During HVO's overflight this morning, the fissure 22 fountain was not as high as several days ago, but was still erupting significant lava.

During HVO's overflight this morning, the fissure 22 fountain was not as high as several days ago, but was still erupting significant lava.

plume from a crater
Kīlauea Volcano — Eruption at Halema`uma`u Crater (May 24, 2018)
Kīlauea Volcano — Eruption at Halema`uma`u Crater (May 24, 2018)
Kīlauea Volcano — Eruption at Halema`uma`u Crater (May 24, 2018)

View of a rising ash plume from Halema‘uma‘u, a crater at the summit of Kīlauea, late yesterday (May 24, 2018), as seen from the caldera rim near Volcano House.

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