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Filter Total Items: 176856

Socio-ecological impacts of the 2025 Los Angeles urban fires on communities, neighborhoods, and homes Socio-ecological impacts of the 2025 Los Angeles urban fires on communities, neighborhoods, and homes

Human settlements are increasingly being impacted by urban fires initiated by wildfires. Metrics such as area burned and number of structures destroyed are important, but research often overlooks the socio-ecological complexity of urban fires. We study the impacts of the 2025 Los Angeles fires on two communities at the neighborhood and residential parcel scales. Geospatial analyses and...
Authors
Carl August Norlen, Sadikshya Sharma, Francisco J. Escobedo

Habitat and landscape variables affecting Corbicula fluminea presence in the upper Savannah River drainage (USA) Habitat and landscape variables affecting Corbicula fluminea presence in the upper Savannah River drainage (USA)

Aquatic invasive species (AIS) are amongst the greatest threats to native aquatic biodiversity. These introduced species often thrive in human-altered environments and spread through human-mediated pathways to invade new watersheds. Corbicula fluminea is a freshwater bivalve native to southeastern Asia first introduced in North America in Seattle, WA, in 1938 and has spread to nearly...
Authors
Zachary M. Schumber, Michael A. Baker, Brian J. Irwin, Martin J. Hamel, Peter D. Hazelton

Hydrologic investigation of water level fluctuations at Moreau Lake, Moreau Lake State Park, town of Moreau, New York Hydrologic investigation of water level fluctuations at Moreau Lake, Moreau Lake State Park, town of Moreau, New York

The causes of water level fluctuations at Moreau Lake, within Moreau Lake State Park in the town of Moreau, New York, were investigated from 2016 to 2021 after lake water levels dropped between 2015 and 2016, raising concerns about the loss of a shallow swimming area at the park beach. Annual variation in precipitation records from the area did not account for the lake water level...
Authors
Paul M. Heisig

A hierarchical approach for finding undiscovered populations of an endangered bumble bee A hierarchical approach for finding undiscovered populations of an endangered bumble bee

Understanding the distributions of rare species is necessary to guide monitoring and inform species recovery efforts. The rusty patched bumble bee (RPBB; Bombus affinis, Cresson) is an endangered species with an extant, known distribution centered around urban areas of the Midwestern United States. We tested a novel approach for finding undocumented RPBBs outside of urban centers and...
Authors
Clint R.V. Otto, Alma Christa Schrage, Audrey Claire Lothspeich, Larissa L. Bailey, Tamara Smith, Robert Planman, Judy Cardin, Kristen S. Ellis, Bethany Dennis, Ralph Grundel

Aligning legacy NLCD land cover maps based on Landsat Collection 1 to Collection 2 Aligning legacy NLCD land cover maps based on Landsat Collection 1 to Collection 2

The transition from Landsat Collection 1 to Collection 2 introduced significant improvements in radiometric and geometric accuracy. However, the improvements cause location misalignment between the existing Landsat-derived land cover products and the new collection. The legacy National Land Cover Database (NLCD) has been used as a cornerstone land cover source for a variety of research...
Authors
Congcong Li, Suming Jin

Shallow hydrogeologic framework of the Tully Valley mudboil area, Onondaga County, New York Shallow hydrogeologic framework of the Tully Valley mudboil area, Onondaga County, New York

Mudboils have been documented in the Tully Valley in southern Onondaga County, New York, since the late 1890s. Sediment-laden water from the mudboils flows into Onondaga Creek, which empties into Onondaga Lake at Syracuse 15 miles to the north. Turbidity from the mudboils has degraded the water quality of Onondaga Creek despite a series of mitigation efforts that began in the early 1990s
Authors
John H. Williams, Neil C. Terry, William M. Kappel, Paul M. Heisig, Robin L. Glas, Joshua C. Woda

Springtime formation of laminated soil carbonate rinds and changes in fluvial terrace soils on orbital timescales at Rio Mesa, Utah, USA Springtime formation of laminated soil carbonate rinds and changes in fluvial terrace soils on orbital timescales at Rio Mesa, Utah, USA

Laminated soil carbonate rinds are a Quaternary paleoclimate archive whose isotope composition is linked to soil formation conditions. At Rio Mesa, Utah (USA), we investigated the fidelity of rind records in a river terrace setting by determining the seasonal timing of rind formation and testing for inter-record replication. We infer soil carbonate formed in the spring season...
Authors
Tyler E. Huth, Thure E. Cerling, David W. Marchetti, Amy L. Ellwein, Shannon A. Mahan, David R. Bowling, Benjamin H. Passey, Victor J. Polyak, Yemane Asmerom

Modeling chronic wasting disease transmission risk in mule deer related to habitat characteristics Modeling chronic wasting disease transmission risk in mule deer related to habitat characteristics

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a prion disease of cervids that spreads to uninfected individuals through direct transmission (contact with infected individuals), vertical transmission (from mother to offspring), or indirect transmission (exposure to contaminated environments). The risk of indirect transmission is unevenly distributed on the landscape, and risk levels are expected to be
Authors
Erica Meta Christensen, Nathan J. Kleist, David R. Edmunds, Julie A. Heinrichs, D. Joanne Saher, Ashley L. Whipple, Melia DeVivo, Cameron L. Aldridge

Asynchronous landslide seasonality across the United States Asynchronous landslide seasonality across the United States

Mid-range landslide outlooks can facilitate weather-related landslide preparedness and disaster response planning, but seasonal landslide activity remains poorly quantified at continental scales. Leveraging >55,000 reported landslides from across the United States (U.S.), we used circular statistics to quantify landslide seasonality in 67 National Weather Service County Warning Areas...
Authors
Lisa Victoria Luna, Benjamin B. Mirus, Brian D. Collins, Jonathan P. Perkins

Loma salmonae and related species Loma salmonae and related species

Loma salmonae is a microsporidium that infects Pacific salmon and causes a gill inflammatory syndrome known as microsporidial gill disease of salmon. This disease has been mostly associated with netpen-farmed Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in British Columbia, Canada. Clinical, diagnostic, pathological aspects of disease, as well as approaches for disease avoidance in salmon...
Authors
Jan Lovy, David J. Speare

Ecotoxicological profile of a high prevalence marine disease area in Florida's Gulf coast Ecotoxicological profile of a high prevalence marine disease area in Florida's Gulf coast

Pervasive marine pollution can have devastating effects on ocean health. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB), Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH), and Organochlorine Pesticides (OCP) are of particular concern given their high level of toxicity and carcinogenicity. These compounds originate from anthropogenic activity, therefore are often ubiquitous in coastal environments close to human...
Authors
Manes Constanza, Richard M. Herren, Marianne Kozuch, Evan Cooper, Margaret Lilyestrom, Daniel Evans, David Godfrey, David Duffy, Ilaria Capua, Raymond Carthy

Light-dependent activity of deepwater sculpin (Myoxocephalus thompsonii) across substrates with and without predation risk Light-dependent activity of deepwater sculpin (Myoxocephalus thompsonii) across substrates with and without predation risk

Light availability strongly influences predator–prey interactions in deepwater ecosystems, where visual constraints shape both foraging success and prey behavior. The behavioral response of deepwater sculpin (Myoxocephalus thompsonii) to siscowet lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush siscowet) was studied under ecologically relevant light intensities spanning several orders of magnitude...
Authors
Trevor D. Keyler, T. R. Hrabik, N. Franta, S. Gartner, Owen T. Gorman
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