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Publications

Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Filter Total Items: 177638

Disease-associated mortality drives reduction in Yukon River Chinook salmon escapement: A novel method for quantifying the negative impacts of ‘misfit’ parasites to improve fisheries management Disease-associated mortality drives reduction in Yukon River Chinook salmon escapement: A novel method for quantifying the negative impacts of ‘misfit’ parasites to improve fisheries management

Parasites can suppress host populations through parasite-induced mortality. However, the negative effects of parasites are difficult to measure in wild populations and we have few tools for quantifying the magnitude of parasite-induced mortality. This is especially true for many ‘misfit’ parasites that do not fit into standard classifications (e.g. fungal-like parasites and myxozoans)...
Authors
Mark Q. Wilber, Jayde A. Ferguson, David James Páez, Zachary W. Liller

The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting North Dakota's economy The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting North Dakota's economy

Introduction As the northernmost Great Plains State encompassing two geomorphological areas divided by the Missouri River, North Dakota has varied needs for high-resolution elevation data. The top industry in North Dakota is agriculture and related products, and the fastest growing sector is natural resources led by oil and gas extraction and mining, all of which contribute to the State...
Authors
Elaine Guidero

Petrography and mineralogy of selected pre-Middle Jurassic basement rocks beneath the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains in Florida Petrography and mineralogy of selected pre-Middle Jurassic basement rocks beneath the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains in Florida

Florida is covered by flat-lying sedimentary strata of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains. These strata have accumulated since Middle Jurassic time. The pre-Middle Jurassic, or basement, rocks that underlie the Coastal Plain in Florida are known only from drill cores and cuttings recovered from a relatively small number of boreholes. This data report presents petrographic observations...
Authors
Ryan T. Deasy, Mary E. Lupo, Ryan J. McAleer, J. Wright Horton,

Quantifying Landsat’s contributions to U.S. agricultural and forestry applications Quantifying Landsat’s contributions to U.S. agricultural and forestry applications

The Landsat program has provided over 54 years of multispectral imagery, contributing vital information for agricultural and forestry scientific research and operational activities. Freely available Landsat data have enabled scientists to analyze land use patterns, assess ecological impacts, and develop strategies for sustainable management. We explored Landsat’s pivotal role through the...
Authors
Ellen Wengert, Jordan Rowe, Shankar N. Ramaseri Chandra, Melanie K. Vanderhoof, Iris J. Garthwaite, Zhuoting Wu, Gregory Snyder, Kimberly A. Casey, Crista L. Straub, Daniel W. Opstal, Everett Hinkley

Novel avian papillomaviruses identified in a south polar skua sampled on Ross Island, Antarctica Novel avian papillomaviruses identified in a south polar skua sampled on Ross Island, Antarctica

Papillomaviruses are small circular DNA viruses that infect epithelial cells of their hosts. Avian papillomaviruses are poorly sampled/documented compared to those infecting humans. We used a viral metagenomic approach to identify viruses from the oral swab taken from a deceased south polar skua (Stercorarius maccormicki) found at Cape Royds, Ross Island, Antarctica in late 2024. We...
Authors
Riley Biter, Melanie Regney, Annie E. Schmidt, Nadia Swanson, Megan Elrod, Amélie Lescroël, Christina Burnham, Dennis Jongsomjit, Suzanne Winquist, Jean Pennycook, David G. Ainley, Katie M. Dugger, Grant Ballard, Simona Kraberger, Arvind Varsani

Assessing the state of hydrologic science in the Upper Klamath Basin—A comprehensive review of data, tools, and models Assessing the state of hydrologic science in the Upper Klamath Basin—A comprehensive review of data, tools, and models

Water demand in the Upper Klamath Basin (UKB) from various stakeholders and ecological needs often outstrips available supply, leading to persistent management challenges. This study reviews the state of hydrologic science within the UKB as of 2025—specifically, the tools, data, and models available for assessing five key components of the water system: (1) surface water; (2)...
Authors
Adam J. Stonewall, Tessa M. Harden, Justin K. Reale, Cortney R. Cameron

Continental-scale prediction of hydrologic signatures and processes Continental-scale prediction of hydrologic signatures and processes

Understanding how dominant hydrologic processes and their drivers vary across diverse continental-scale landscapes is critical for hydrologic modeling and water management applications. Our research addresses this question by synthesizing large-sample watershed datasets, Caravan and GAGES-II, and developing random forest models to identify patterns in hydrologic function. We assessed...
Authors
Ryoko Akari, Anne Holt, John C. Hammond, Admin Husic, Gemma Coxon, Hilary McMillan

Fault sources of the 2020 southern Puerto Rico seismic sequence and the regional tectonic structure Fault sources of the 2020 southern Puerto Rico seismic sequence and the regional tectonic structure

The 2020 southwestern Puerto Rico seismic sequence occurred in an area not known for seismic activity and included multiple normal and strike‐slip focal mechanisms. The largest earthquake, Mw 6.4, caused significant damage and permanent shoreline subsidence. The locations of the ruptured faults have been explored extensively using seismological and geodetic evidence, but no consensus has...
Authors
Uri S. ten Brink, Claudia Flores, David S. Foster, Jose-Luis Granja-Bruña, Wayne E. Baldwin, Nicholas Harmon, Samuel J. Heller, Shuoshuo Han

Field methods, quality-assurance, and data management plan for water-quality activities and water-level measurements, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Field methods, quality-assurance, and data management plan for water-quality activities and water-level measurements, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho

Introduction Water-quality activities and water-level measurements conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Idaho National Laboratory (INL) Project Office coincide with the USGS mission of evaluating the quantity and quality of the Nation’s water resources. The activities are conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Idaho Operations Office. Results of...
Authors
Kerri C. Treinen, Allison R. Trcka, Jeffrey A. Zingre, Amy J. Wehnke

Assessment of Chinook Salmon smolt survival at offsite release locations in the Sacramento River across wet and dry years Assessment of Chinook Salmon smolt survival at offsite release locations in the Sacramento River across wet and dry years

We used acoustic telemetry to estimate survival of tagged release groups, and quantify differences between alternative hatchery release strategies. To assess whether offsite release could increase survival of hatchery fish relative to those released at the hatchery, we compare survival during emigration of hatchery fall Chinook Salmon (FCS, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) smolts released...
Authors
Michael J. Dodrill, Sarah Austing, Kevin Niemela, Russell W. Perry

Rain interacts with directional wind to cause nest failures within breeding colonies of Western and Clark's Grebes Rain interacts with directional wind to cause nest failures within breeding colonies of Western and Clark's Grebes

Western Grebe (Aechmophorus occidentalis) and Clark's Grebe (Aechmophorus clarkii) populations have declined across their range, and they are species of high conservation concern. Cascade Reservoir in central Idaho supports one of the largest breeding colonies of Aechmophorus grebes in North America (and the largest in Idaho), but few offspring are produced from the colony in most years...
Authors
Anne Yen, Courtney J. Conway, Kerri T. Vierling

Paleocene-Eocene dinoflagellate biostratigraphy in the central Delaware coastal plain Paleocene-Eocene dinoflagellate biostratigraphy in the central Delaware coastal plain

Dinoflagellate cyst palynology and lithostratigraphy from three continuously cored boreholes (Blackbird, Smyrna, and Woodland Beach), supplemented by calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphic data, were used to refine the age and correlation of three Paleocene-Eocene formations in northern Delaware: the Vincentown, Manasquan, and Shark River. Lithologic logs reveal significant facies...
Authors
Kristina Frank Gardner, Peter P. McLaughlin
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