Publications
Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
Mission Area Publications
Mission Area Publications
We are focused on some of the most significant issues society faces, and our science is making a substantial contribution to the well-being of the Nation and the world. Learn more about the major topics our research covers and the programs focused on those topics.
Filter Total Items: 174931
Perceptions of climate vulnerability for subsistence inland fisheries in the United States Perceptions of climate vulnerability for subsistence inland fisheries in the United States
Globally, inland fisheries are important sources of food, particularly for some communities where fishing is socially or culturally important or where local community economics require families to find cheap sources of food. However, little information specific to subsistence inland fisheries and their dependent communities is available for the United States, especially for non...
Authors
Caitlin Montano, Abigail Lynch, Ian Harrison, Denielle M. Perry
Alternating movement strategies of a tropical raptor Alternating movement strategies of a tropical raptor
The majority of raptor species reside in the tropics, yet very little is known about their movement ecology. However, quantifying movement behavior can provide otherwise elusive information on resource needs, habitat selection, and ecological constraints, which is important for understanding ecological patterns and the management of species of conservation concern. On the Island of Hawai...
Authors
Eben H. Paxton, Kristina L. Paxton
Seismic anomalies expand Alaska’s Umiat Anticline potential Seismic anomalies expand Alaska’s Umiat Anticline potential
Recent seismic advancements, including AVO analysis, have redefined Alaska's Umiat field potential, revealing deeper reservoirs and increasing estimated oil in place.
Authors
Paul McColgan, Nilesh Dixit, Jacob T. Murchek
Two million years of climate-driven cave-sediment aggradation and valley incision in the southern Ozark Plateau from Fitton Cave, northern Arkansas, USA Two million years of climate-driven cave-sediment aggradation and valley incision in the southern Ozark Plateau from Fitton Cave, northern Arkansas, USA
Landscape evolution in karst terrains affects both subterranean and surface settings. For better understanding of controlling processes and connections between the two, multiple geochronometers were used to date sediments and speleothems in upper-level passages of Fitton Cave adjacent to the Buffalo River, northern Arkansas, within the southern Ozark Plateau. Burial cosmogenic-nuclide...
Authors
Mark R. Hudson, James B. Paces, Darryl E. Granger, Kathleen Rodrigues, Amanda Keen-Zebert, Charles J. Bitting, Kenzie J. Turner, Kayla N. Sapkota
Effects of climate on temporal variability in streamflow and salinity in the Upper Colorado River Basin Effects of climate on temporal variability in streamflow and salinity in the Upper Colorado River Basin
Study RegionThe Upper Colorado River Basin, a critical water source for more than 40 million people in the western United States.Study FocusPotential decreasing streamflow and elevated salinity concentrations threaten this resource. Climate variability has a large and well-studied effect on streamflow in the basin; however, the effect on salinity loading is less understood. This study...
Authors
Natalie K. Day, Patrick C. Longley, Daniel Wise, Morgan C. McDonnell
Spatially explicit power analyses to inform occupancy‐based multi‐species wildlife monitoring programmes Spatially explicit power analyses to inform occupancy‐based multi‐species wildlife monitoring programmes
1. Current and accurate information on wildlife populations is integral to successful biodiversity management and conservation globally. Nevertheless, many monitoring programs fail in their attempts to accurately monitor populations of interest due to interlinked issues including insufficient sample sizes, inappropriate duration, lack of reproducibility, and lack of clearly stated...
Authors
Joshua P. Twining, Angela K. Fuller
Sparse genetic data limit biodiversity assessments in protected areas globally Sparse genetic data limit biodiversity assessments in protected areas globally
Global conservation targets include protecting genetic diversity within species. Yet few studies have assessed whether protected areas (PAs) include genetically diverse populations across species globally. A first step is understanding the availability of population genetic data that could be used in these assessments. We surveyed georeferenced population-level nuclear (as opposed to...
Authors
Ivan Paz-Vinas, Amy G. Vandergast, Chloé Schmidt, Deborah M. Leigh, Simon Blanchet, René D. Clark, Eric D. Crandall, Hanne De Kort, Jeff T. Falgout, Colin J. Garroway, Eleana Karachaliou, Francine Kershaw, David O’Brien, Malin L. Pinsky, Gernot Segelbacher, Rachel H. Toczydlowski, Margaret Hunter
Metabolomic profiling identifies the mitochondria as a target of pentachlorophenol toxicity in the blood clam (Tegillarca granosa) Metabolomic profiling identifies the mitochondria as a target of pentachlorophenol toxicity in the blood clam (Tegillarca granosa)
The pervasive presence of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in aquatic-benthic ecosystems poses a threat to organisms. However, the toxicological mechanisms of PCP in benthic organisms are limited. In this study, Tegillarca granosa, a representative bivalve species, was treated with environmentally relevant concentrations of PCP (1, 10, and 100 μg/kg) and positive control for 28 days via sediment...
Authors
Yuyao Jiang, Yujia Yan, Yanru Guan, Jason Tyler Magnuson, Zijie Ding, Qingqing Ke, Aoxue Wang, Kun Qiao, Shuying Li, Wenjun Gui, Daniel Schlenk
Insights and strategic opportunities from the USGS 2024 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Interagency Workshop Insights and strategic opportunities from the USGS 2024 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Interagency Workshop
Introduction In 2021, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) published Circular 1490 titled, “Integrated Science for the Study of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in the Environment: A Strategic Science Vision for the U.S. Geological Survey” (Tokranov and others, 2021). Circular 1490 was created to be a resource for USGS scientists prioritizing and planning research...
Authors
Deborah D. Iwanowicz, Kimberly R. Beisner, Paul M. Bradley, Patricia R. Bright, Juliane B. Brown, Christopher J. Churchill, Stephanie E. Gordon, Natalie Karouna-Renier, Dana W. Kolpin, Rebecca B. Lambert, Erin L. Pulster, Rip S. Shively, Kelly Smalling, Jeffery A. Steevens, Andrea K. Tokranov
The U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Network—Surface Water, 2024 The U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Network—Surface Water, 2024
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water Quality Network for surface water (NWQN-SW) was established in 2013 to develop long-term, comparable assessments of surface-water quality in support of national, regional, State, and local needs related to water-quality management and policy. Water-quality samples are collected at each site and measured for a variety of constituents. In...
Authors
Melissa L. Riskin
anadrofish: Anadromous fish population responses to dams anadrofish: Anadromous fish population responses to dams
Diadromous fishes world-wide experienced precipitous declines during the 19th and 20th centuries due to a combination of overfishing, pollution, and freshwater habitat loss through construction of dams (Limburg & Waldman, 2009). Following wide-spread fishing closures and large-scale remediation of many historical pollution sources, dams in coastal rivers remain as the largest tractable...
Authors
Daniel S. Stich, Joshua D. Hardesty, Nicholas T. Jordan, Samuel G. Roy, Timothy F. Sheehan, Shawn D. Snyder, Joseph D. Zydlewski
Mammalian scent lures fail to increase detections of invasive Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus) Mammalian scent lures fail to increase detections of invasive Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus)
Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus) are large constricting snakes native to Southeast Asia that have invaded the Greater Everglades Ecosystem in South Florida, USA. Pythons have caused precipitous declines in native mammals and are exceedingly difficult to detect using traditional methods such as scout snakes, detection dogs, and visual surveys. Live mammal lures have previously been...
Authors
Storm Miller, Michael Kirkland, Kristen Hart, Robert A. McCleery