Publications
Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
Mission Area Publications
Mission Area Publications
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Three new calcium formate reference materials for δ13C measurements and a redetermination of the R(13C/12C) ratio for VPDB based on proton nuclear magnetic resonance measurements Three new calcium formate reference materials for δ13C measurements and a redetermination of the R(13C/12C) ratio for VPDB based on proton nuclear magnetic resonance measurements
Rationale
Authors
David W. Hoffman, Cornelia Rasmussen, Arndt Schimmelmann, Lauren T Reid, Haiping Qi, Tyler B. Coplen
Tidal forested wetlands can be incorporated into blue carbon conservation and restoration strategies Tidal forested wetlands can be incorporated into blue carbon conservation and restoration strategies
Purpose of Review
Authors
Daniel A. Friess, Maria F. Adame, Jeffrey Kelleway, Ken W. Krauss, Gregory B. Noe
Tidal wetland inundated volume estimates using L-band radar imagery and synthetic tide gauging Tidal wetland inundated volume estimates using L-band radar imagery and synthetic tide gauging
Tidal inundation dynamics are a principal driver of hydrological and biogeochemical processes in coastal ecosystems, controlling the exchange of carbon, nutrients, and sediments between wetlands and estuaries. In this study, we assessed the utility of L-band radar imagery in deriving tidal wetland inundated volume estimates (pixel-wise water depths), which provide a more robust...
Authors
Brian T. Lamb, Kyle C. McDonald, Maria Tzortziou, Nicholas Steiner
Tidal wetland soil carbon accumulation rates for coastal California Tidal wetland soil carbon accumulation rates for coastal California
Carbon stock and carbon accumulation rate data are vital to multiple aspects of tidal wetland conservation and restoration policy. In California, USA tidal soil data are rare outside of the San Francisco Bay and Sacramento Delta regions, despite the differing conditions experienced by the outer coastline. Here we provide carbon stocks and decadal-to-centennial-scale carbon accumulation...
Authors
James R. Homquist, Lauren N. Brown, Elizabeth Fard, Richard F. Ambrose, Kathryn E. Hargan, Douglas E. Hammond, Nathaniel J. Kemnitz, John P. Smol, Karen Thorne, Glen M. MacDonald
Time-to-depth conversion of seismic-reflection data from eastern Lake Superior and implications for the eastern arm of the Midcontinent Rift Time-to-depth conversion of seismic-reflection data from eastern Lake Superior and implications for the eastern arm of the Midcontinent Rift
Seismic-reflection data were acquired in the mid 1980s along several lines across eastern Lake Superior by industry and the Great Lakes International Multidisciplinary Program on Crustal Evolution (GLIMPCE) (Fig. 1). The lines form part of a larger network of crossing lines over the entire lake, which can be used to develop three-dimensional geologic models of the Mesoproterozoic...
Authors
V. J. Grauch, Samuel J. Heller
Timescales of cumulate mobilization and mixing for the 1868 A.D. eruption of Mauna Loa, Island of Hawai‘i Timescales of cumulate mobilization and mixing for the 1868 A.D. eruption of Mauna Loa, Island of Hawai‘i
The deadly 1868 A.D. eruption of Mauna Loa’s lower Southwest Rift Zone (Island of Hawai‘i) included a M7.9 earthquake and associated tsunami and landslides, demonstrating the severe hazards posed by Earth’s largest active subaerial volcano. To better understand the relationship between intense seismic activity, dike emplacement, magma storage, transport histories, and mobilization of...
Authors
Kendra J. Lynn, Jillian Schleicher, George W. Bergantz, Thomas Shea, Frank A. Trusdell
Timing is everything: Drivers of upstream movement of fishes Timing is everything: Drivers of upstream movement of fishes
Objective Understanding whether fishes quickly respond to shifting temperatures and flows, especially as they pass through river reaches that may be thermally unsuitable, may help to prioritize climate-informed management strategies.Methods Here, we use 15 years of daily fish passage data (2005–2020) from the Leaburg Dam on the McKenzie River, Oregon, USA, with water temperatures and...
Authors
Daison Weedop, Jeremy D. Womer, Jeffrey S. Ziller, Christina Amy Murphy
Timing the tuxedo transformation: Moult phenology reflects breeding investment and intrinsic constraints in Adélie penguins Timing the tuxedo transformation: Moult phenology reflects breeding investment and intrinsic constraints in Adélie penguins
Vertebrate life histories are often divided into distinct periods, with the breeding season typically receiving the most research attention. For polar seabirds, non-breeding phases like moult remain understudied, despite their importance for survival and overall fitness. Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) replace their highly specialized feathers during an approximately 19-day annual...
Authors
Annie E. Schmidt, Amélie Lescroël, Simeon Lisovski, Megan Elrod, Katie M. Dugger, Jean Pennycook, David G. Ainley, Grant Ballard
Timing, uncertainty, and opportunity cost: Lessons for ecosystem modification on the Colorado River Timing, uncertainty, and opportunity cost: Lessons for ecosystem modification on the Colorado River
While conservation goals have long been pursued through traditional species-augmenting actions, a broader set of episodic ecosystem modification (EEM) actions, such as hydropower dam releases, prescribed fire, and beach nourishment, is garnering attention. EEM actions face several implementation challenges stemming from high opportunity costs, delayed effect mechanisms, reliance on...
Authors
Pierce Donovan, Lucas Bair, Matthew N. Reimer, Michael R. Springborn, Charles B. Yackulic
Tissue metal concentrations and toxicity in wild turkeys following chronic exposure to mining-contaminated soils in southeast Missouri, USA Tissue metal concentrations and toxicity in wild turkeys following chronic exposure to mining-contaminated soils in southeast Missouri, USA
The Big River watershed in southeast Missouri (SEMO) is a Superfund site with an extensive history of lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) mining; cadmium (Cd) and other metals also occur in the ore and waste materials. We examined whether SEMO wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) exposed to mining-contaminated floodplain soils and food resources in the Big River watershed had elevated metal...
Authors
Katrina K. Knott, Danielle M. Cleveland, Jason L. Isabelle, Nicole M. Nemeth, Emma Coleman, Michelle Seers, Nicholas Sievert, Emily Sinnott, Jeff Wenzel, Paul Blanchard, Timothy Lyons
Top Elevation of Glacial Till and Thickness of the Big Sioux Aquifer Delineated From Electrical Resistivity Tomography Surveys Near Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 2022 and 2025 Top Elevation of Glacial Till and Thickness of the Big Sioux Aquifer Delineated From Electrical Resistivity Tomography Surveys Near Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 2022 and 2025
The City of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, requested the U.S. Geological Survey perform electrical resistivity surveys on three parcels of land north of the city. Electrical resistivity data were collected along a total of 22 transects during March 14–18, 2022, and November 17–21, 2025. Results from electrical resistivity surveys were used to delineate the top of glacial till deposits for...
Authors
Colton J. Medler, Todd M. Anderson
Top-down targeted network analysis of critical mineral commodities applied to international geochemistry database Top-down targeted network analysis of critical mineral commodities applied to international geochemistry database
The global demand for critical mineral commodities is rapidly increasing, making domestic production an important factor in supporting the economy and national security. Large scale, publicly available geochemical databases allow for the application of data informatics methods to interrogate critical mineral commodities data for correlations in deposit formation and distribution...
Authors
Elisha Kelly Moore, Joshua Mark Rosera, Graham W. Lederer